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All Journal International Journal of Literature and Language Studies
Sherzod Jo‘rayev
Author Affiliation: Senior Lecturer, Department of History, Oriental University
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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HISTORICAL SCIENCE DURING THE REIGN OF SULTAN HUSAIN MIRZO AND THE HERAT SCHOOL OF HISTORIOGRAPHY Sherzod Jo‘rayev
International Journal of Literature and Language Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): International Journal of Literature and Language Studies
Publisher : International Journal of Literature and Language Studies

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Abstract

The article analyzes how historiography in the scholarly-cultural milieu of Herat reached a new qualitative and substantive stage during the reign of Sultan Husayn Mirza. Owing to Alisher Navoi’s direct patronage and scholarly-educational initiatives, the works of Mirkhwand, Khwandamir, Kamoliddin Abdurazzoq Samarqandi, Davlatshoh Samarqandi, and Zayniddin Vosifi consolidated source-based analysis, comparative approaches, and methods for identifying causal relationships. The study outlines the content and features of Ravzat us-safo, Habib us-siyar, Matlaʿ as-saʿdayn va majmaʿ al-bahrayn, Tazkirat ush-shuaro, Badoyiʿ al-vaqoyiʿ, as well as Navoi’s Tarixi anbiyo va hukamo and Tarixi mulki Ajam. The authors harmonize traditional Islamic worldviews with historical narration, expanding the evidentiary base, conducting cross-comparisons, and synthesizing conclusions to present history as a coherent, internally logical whole. The Herat school, in turn, exerted a strong influence on the historical-literary traditions of Turan in subsequent centuries.
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