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All Journal Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora
Sartika Dwi Hardiyanti
Universitas Teknologi Sulawesi
Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Gender dan Kerentanan Pekerja Anak di Kota Makassar Abd Naris Agam; Sartika Dwi Hardiyanti
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Takuana (April-June)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i1.583

Abstract

This article examines gendered vulnerability to child labour in Makassar City using empirical secondary data from official statistics and local social-sector records. The study applies a descriptive quantitative approach supported by document analysis of Sakernas 2024, BPS Makassar publications, BPS national child-labour tables, and Satu Data Makassar social data. It also uses an indicative estimation approach by applying the provincial child-labour prevalence to the estimated population aged 10-17 in Makassar; therefore, the estimate is interpreted as a vulnerability signal rather than an official city-level count. The findings show that Makassar has a large adolescent population, while South Sulawesi recorded a relatively high child-labour prevalence of 5.28 percent in 2024. Gendered labour-market patterns are evident: women’s labour-force participation is far below men’s, and women are highly concentrated in unpaid household responsibilities. Local records also show child street, neglected-child, and violence cases that require integrated social welfare responses. The article argues that child-labour prevention in Makassar should combine household economic protection, gender-sensitive case management, school retention, and community-based outreach.
Co-Authors Abd Naris Agam