Abdul Rasyid Saliman
University of Pertiba

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Legal Analysis of The Impact of Budget Efficiency on The Performance of Trubus Village Government, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Ngiat Hiung; Abdul Rasyid Saliman; Husni Thamrin
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i5.3467

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal regulation of village budget efficiency and its implementation in the Trubus Village Government financial management, as well as to examine the legal impacts of budget efficiency on village government performance achievement based on indicators stipulated in statutory regulations. The research employs a normative legal method with statute approach, conceptual analysis, and case approach. Primary legal materials comprise the 1945 Constitution, Law Number 6 of 2014, Government Regulation Number 43 of 2014, Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018, and other relevant regulations, while secondary legal materials consist of scholarly journals, books, and village financial reports. Analysis was conducted through qualitative juridical methods by identifying legal norms, interpreting principles, and constructing relationships between budget efficiency and village government performance. Research findings indicate that legal regulations on village budget efficiency remain fragmentary and non-comprehensive, characterized by the absence of standardized efficiency measurement in sectoral regulations. Implementation in the Trubus Village Government demonstrates significant disparities between das sollen and das sein, where budgeting practices prioritize administrative compliance over resource optimization for performance achievement. The legal impact of budget efficiency on village government performance proves ambivalent: while promoting financial management accountability, it potentially impedes innovation and developmental program flexibility due to rigid interpretations of efficiency norms. This research recommends harmonizing village budget efficiency regulations through developing legal instruments that integrate efficiency principles with measurable performance indicators, strengthening village apparatus capacity through competency-based regulations, and establishing tiered supervisory mechanisms ensuring equilibrium between budget efficiency and public service effectiveness at the village level.
Reconstruction Reconstruction of Mining Permitting Policies Based on Water Resource Protection: A Study of PDAM Water Pollution in Bangka Regency Yusrizal Yusrizal; Abdul Rasyid Saliman
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i2.3019

Abstract

This research examines the problematic mining licensing policies in Bangka Regency concerning the protection of water resources as part of fulfilling citizens' constitutional rights. Mining activities in this region have contributed to the contamination of water sources managed by the Regional Water Company (PDAM), which has implications for the fulfillment of the right to clean water as guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution. Using a juridical-empirical approach, this study analyzes the fundamental weaknesses in the mining licensing policy framework that has not integrated water resource protection as a primary consideration. The research findings indicate that the mining licensing process emphasizes economic aspects and pays less attention to ecological impacts on water sources, resulting in a conflict between economic interests and the fulfillment of constitutional rights. This research proposes a reconstructed model of mining licensing policy that integrates impact assessments on water resources, establishment of water source protection zones, and mechanisms for accountability and compensation for pollution. Through this policy reconstruction, it is expected to create a balance between the utilization of natural resources for economic development and the protection of citizens' constitutional rights to clean water in Bangka Regency.