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All Journal Al-Afaq: Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi AL ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Hendri
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
Religion Humanities Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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MILKU AL-YAMĪN: Diskursus dalam Al-Qur’an antara Teks dan Konteks Hendri; Arsal
AL ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Al ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Publisher : STAI AL-ANWAR SARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47454/alitqan.v11i2.1149

Abstract

The relationship between the text and its context in the term Milku Al-Yamīn is often understood differences and shifts in meaning from classical to contemporary times, which are inseparable from social factors and thus influence as a form of ownership of slaves or prisoners of war in pre-Islamic Arab society. However, this interpretation often causes debate when confronted with modern human values. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study and thematic interpretation (maudhū‘i) method, combined with socio-historical analysis and contextual hermeneutics. The results show that the textual understanding of Milku Al-Yamīn in the Qur'an cannot be separated from the social and cultural context of the society when the verses were revealed. The Qur'an does not directly legalize slavery, but takes an evolutionary path by emphasizing liberation, justice, and respect for human dignity. In the modern context, scholars believe that Milku Al-Yamīn needs to be reinterpreted as a symbol of social transformation towards the elimination of oppression and inequality. Thus, through a reading that takes into account both the text and context, Milku Al-Yamīn is understood not as a legitimization of slavery, but as part of the moral and humanitarian process promoted by the Qur'an.
Halal Tourism: The Issue of Qibla Direction at Several Tourist Attractions in West Sumatra Province Hendri; Sairon
AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

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Abstract

This article aims to analyze the accuracy of the qibla direction in prayer rooms located in several tourist attractions in West Sumatra, where deviations in the qibla direction certainly raise doubts about the validity of prayers for visitors to these tourist attractions. Therefore, this article will explore three issues: the problem of qibla direction in prayer rooms in several tourist attractions in West Sumatra, how visitors respond to the problem of qibla direction at prayer sites in several tourist attractions in West Sumatra, and how accurate the qibla direction is at prayer sites in several tourist attractions in West Sumatra. The research method used is a mixed method with data sources obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation, as well as descriptive analysis. The findings in this article show that the problem of qibla direction in places of worship at several tourist attractions in West Sumatra can generally be divided into three categories. These categories are technical problems, non-technical problems, and fiqh problems. Visitors' responses to the problem of qibla direction can also be divided into proactive responses, adaptive responses, and passive responses. The accuracy of the qibla direction in places of worship in several tourist areas in West Sumatra shows that 10% of places of worship in several tourist areas have a qibla direction that is classified as very accurate. In addition, 42% fall into the accurate category, 32% into the fairly accurate category, and 16%.
Co-Authors Arsal Sairon