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All Journal Al-Fiqh: Journal of Contemporary Islamic Law
Ola Fedda Mona Denona
International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Between Revelation and Reality: Reforming Islamic Law Amidst Global Challenges Annisa Nathania Wahyu Shabila; Aulliya Tasya Putri; Ola Fedda Mona Denona
Al-Fiqh: Journal of Contemporary Islamic Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61987/fiqh.v2i2.997

Abstract

This study aims to explore how Islamic law can adapt to contemporary global challenges while maintaining its foundational principles. The rapid advancements in technology, digital economies, and evolving social dynamics pose significant challenges to traditional Islamic jurisprudence, which often lacks the tools to address these modern concerns. By utilizing a qualitative-contextual design with a normative-philosophical approach, this research critically examines classical fiqh texts and engages with contemporary legal, social, and ethical issues. The findings reveal that Islamic law must be developed contextually through ijtihad, with a focus on the maqashid al-shariah. That usul al-fiqh must be renewed to address modern challenges. Additionally, Islamic institutions are increasingly revising curricula and issuing research-based fatwas to address issues such as fintech, gender rights, and bioethics. The integration of rational, scientific, and social considerations within the legal process highlights the importance of aligning Islamic law with modern realities. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive methodology for interpreting Islamic law in light of contemporary challenges and offers practical recommendations for future legal reforms. Future research should explore other global issues, such as AI, environmental law, and the globalization of Islamic law.
Co-Authors Annisa Nathania Wahyu Shabila Aulliya Tasya Putri