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Zahrul Akbar
Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh, Indonesia

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Aceh sebagai Pusat Peradaban Islam: Rekonstruksi Sejarah dan Ekspresi Budaya Zahrul Akbar
Al-Widad Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Al-Widad: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Raudhatun Najah Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58405/aw.v3i2.2

Abstract

Basically, studies on Aceh as a center of Islamic civilization are ideally conducted in an integrative manner by linking historical dimensions, social systems, and cultural expressions. However, in reality, most existing research remains partial and fragmented. This study aims to reconstruct the role of Aceh as a center of Islamic civilization in the Malay–Indonesian world and to analyze the relevance of this legacy in the contemporary context. The method employed is library research using a qualitative descriptive–analytical approach through historical–cultural analysis of primary and secondary sources validated by data triangulation. The findings indicate that Aceh’s Islamic civilization was formed through a process of peaceful Islamization, the strengthening of sultanate institutions, networks of scholars, the dayah education system, the integration of Islamic law and local customs, and sustained religious cultural expressions. This legacy remains relevant in the face of modernization as it functions as a framework of public ethics, social capital, and a foundation for the formation of collective identity. This study contributes to the development of Islamic civilization studies in the Nusantara by offering an integrative perspective that connects history, social structure, and culture as a single analytical unity.
Ruang Dialog Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer Zahrul Akbar
Al-Widad Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Al-Widad: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Raudhatun Najah Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58405/aw.v4i1.31

Abstract

Ideally, Islamic law and Islamic economics are expected to synergize in shaping a just social and economic order based on sharia principles. However, in contemporary reality, the two are often positioned separately, resulting in a gap between normative values and modern economic practices. This study aims to analyze the space for dialogue between Islamic law and Islamic economics in a contemporary context by examining the dynamics of the development of Islamic law, the transformation of Islamic economic thought, and the integration of the two in responding to modern challenges. This research employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through a library research method. The findings indicate that the integration of Islamic law and Islamic economics is an essential prerequisite for normative legitimacy and the effectiveness of sharia-based economic practices. This study contributes to enriching scholarly discourse through an integrative perspective between sharia values and contemporary economic practices.
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