Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.61
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam International Journal of Sharia Studies Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Muzakkir Muzakkir
IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

 1 
Meninjau Ulang Jinayat Aceh: Studi Komparatif Penegakan Hukum Pidana Islam dan Standar HAM Internasional Muzakkir Muzakkir; Fouza Azwir Abdul Azis; Rizki Maulana
Al-Widad Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Al-Widad: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Raudhatun Najah Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58405/aw.v3i2.38

Abstract

This study aims to re-examine the alignment and potential discrepancies between the Aceh Jinayat legal provisions and international human rights instruments such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), and the Convention Against Torture (CAT). This research employs a library research method with a qualitative approach and a normative-comparative analysis. The primary data in this study consist of the Aceh Jinayat Qanun and international human rights instruments (UDHR, ICCPR, and CAT), while secondary data include academic literature, scholarly journals, and relevant reports from human rights institutions. The findings indicate that there is a degree of compatibility between the Aceh Jinayat law and international human rights standards in terms of moral protection, social order, and the enforcement of public ethics. However, several provisions require strengthening and reformulation based on the principles of substantive justice, proportionality, and human rights protection.
Green Crime dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam: Analisis terhadap Kejahatan Lingkungan Muzakkir Muzakkir
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v11i1.14513

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increasing environmental degradation as a systemic crime and the weak enforcement of environmental law in Indonesia, which remains legal-formal without ethical and moral approaches. The aim of this study is to construct green crime as a delict in Islamic criminal law and to assess its relevance to national environmental law. This research employs a library research method with a normative-conceptual approach, analyzing data from the Qur'an, hadith, fiqh jinayah, maqāṣid al-shariah, and modern criminology literature. The main findings indicate that green crime can be constructed through the expansion of the meaning of fasād fi al-arḍ and the reinterpretation of the elements of jarīmah (actus reus and mens rea) to include systemic ecological damage. This concept is reinforced by maqāṣid al-shariah, particularly the protection of life, property, lineage, and the environment (ḥifẓ al-bi'ah). This research contributes to expanding contemporary fiqh jinayah and offers the integration of Islamic values into Indonesian environmental legal policies toward greater ecological justice.
Toward the 2026 Mandatory Halal Certification: MSME Compliance and a Responsive Law Enforcement Model in East Aceh Regency Eka Syahputra; Muhammad Dayyan; Muzakkir Muzakkir; Faisal Alfaerah
International Journal of Sharia Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Sharia Studies
Publisher : Tunas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61810/ijss.v4i1.227

Abstract

This study examines the legal framework of Indonesia's mandatory halal certification policy ahead of the 2026 implementation deadline, identifies the factors influencing the compliance of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), and formulates a responsive law enforcement model for East Aceh Regency. The research employs a normative legal method supported by limited empirical data, using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to analyze relevant regulations, scholarly literature, and field information. The findings indicate that the post-2024 legal framework has strengthened legal certainty and expanded access to halal certification. However, MSME compliance continues to be influenced by legal literacy, administrative capacity, documentation, perceptions of cost and procedural complexity, and the uneven availability of assistance. The study proposes a responsive enforcement pyramid that emphasizes public outreach, assisted compliance, corrective warnings, proportionate administrative sanctions, and targeted enforcement against repeated violations. It contributes a responsive law enforcement model that balances legal certainty with MSME empowerment, thereby strengthening consumer protection and supporting the more effective implementation of Indonesia's mandatory halal certification policy.
Co-Authors Eka Syahputra Faisal Alfaerah Fouza Azwir Abdul Azis Muhammad Dayyan Rizki Maulana