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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Health Community
Wafiq Aida Qurotul Ain
ITSK RS dr. SOEPRAOEN KESDAM V BRAWIJAYA MALANG
Health Professions

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Perbandingan Waktu Pencapaian Bromage Score 3 Pada Pasien Hipertensi ASA II-III Pasca Spinal Anestesi Wafiq Aida Qurotul Ain
Indonesian Journal of Health Community Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/ijheco.v7i1.4443

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common comorbid conditions found in patients undergoing surgical procedures. In both major and minor surgeries, anesthesia is a crucial stage of perioperative management. Spinal anesthesia is a form of regional anesthesia performed by injecting a local anesthetic agent into the subarachnoid space. This study aimed to determine and compare the mean time required to achieve Bromage Score 3 in ASA II and ASA III patients undergoing spinal anesthesia with a Subarachnoid Block technique. This study employed a quantitative research method, as the data obtained were numerical in nature, specifically the time required to achieve Bromage Score 3. An observational analytic design was used, which is intended to analyze relationships or differences between variables without providing any intervention to the research subjects. The results of the Mann-Whitney test demonstrated a statistically significant difference between the ASA II and ASA III groups in achieving Bromage Score 3, with a p-value of 0.002 (<0.05). The mean rank value in the ASA III group (13.17) was higher than that in the ASA II group (5.85), indicating that the time required to achieve Bromage Score 3 tended to be shorter in ASA II patients than in ASA III patients.
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