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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Yeti Mareta Undaryati
Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Borneo Tarakan
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health

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Review: Hubungan Gaya Hidup Modern dengan Risiko Polycystic Ovary Syndrom (PCOS) pada Remaja Yeti Mareta Undaryati; Natasyah Anggu; Nurul Syafikah; Risma Tarakanita; Fitri Ramadhani; Asti Asti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2158

Abstract

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) merupakan gangguan endokrin yang banyak ditemukan pada remaja perempuan dan berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan reproduksi serta metabolik. Artikel review ini bertujuan untuk menelaah keterkaitan antara gaya hidup modern dan risiko terjadinya PCOS pada remaja berdasarkan berbagai temuan ilmiah terkini. Gaya hidup modern yang ditandai dengan tingginya penggunaan perangkat digital, pola makan yang kurang seimbang, serta rendahnya aktivitas fisik dapat meningkatkan risiko obesitas dan resistensi insulin. Kedua kondisi tersebut berperan dalam peningkatan produksi androgen yang dapat mengganggu proses ovulasi dan fungsi reproduksi. Hasil berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan gaya hidup melalui penerapan pola makan sehat, peningkatan aktivitas fisik, dan pengendalian berat badan mampu memperbaiki kondisi hormonal dan metabolik pada remaja dengan PCOS. Oleh karena itu, penerapan gaya hidup sehat sejak usia remaja penting untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya PCOS serta mencegah komplikasi di masa mendatang.
Update Terkini Endometriosis: Patofisiologi, Dampak Fertilitas, Kualitas Hidup, dan Penatalaksanaan Zahra Rantika; Ajeng Ramadani; Lara Lara; Harmy Hapsari; Rachel Zahwa Alyscha Alfaerhie; Yeti Mareta Undaryati
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2200

Abstract

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease defined by the presence of endometrium-like tissue growing outside the uterine cavity. Affecting an estimated 6–15% of women of reproductive age worldwide, the condition is frequently diagnosed with a delay exceeding a decade from symptom onset. This review synthesizes current scientific evidence on the pathophysiology, inflammatory mechanisms, causative factors, and the impact of endometriosis on female fertility and psychosocial wellbeing, while also examining emerging management strategies. A systematic literature search was conducted across PubMed, Medline, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science, selecting full-text English-language articles published between 2021 and 2025. Findings indicate that endometriosis is not merely a localized pelvic disorder but a systemic neuro-inflammatory syndrome whose pathogenesis encompasses retrograde menstruation, estrogen dominance, progesterone resistance, and epigenetic dysregulation involving DNA methylation, histone modification, and microRNA dysregulation. Fertility impairment occurs through layered mechanisms including pelvic adhesion formation, reduced oocyte quality, and implantation failure, while persistent chronic pain drives clinically significant depression, anxiety, and productivity loss. Promising current management approaches include combined hormonal therapy, molecular-targeted agents, and structured physical activity programs demonstrated to improve patient quality of life. This review concludes that endometriosis management requires a multidisciplinary strategy oriented toward fertility preservation and long-term quality of life improvement.
Co-Authors Ajeng Ramadani Asti Asti Fitri Ramadhani Harmy Hapsari Lara Lara Natasyah Anggu Nurul Syafikah Rachel Zahwa Alyscha Alfaerhie Risma Tarakanita Zahra Rantika