Ervi Ana Romadhona
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Suku Bunga Terhadap Jumlah Uang Beredar (M1) di Indonesia Periode 2020-2025 Nurhayati Nurhayati; Keanu Malvino; Ervi Ana Romadhona; Agung Dwi Andrianto
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 8 No 3 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat suku bunga terhadap jumlah uang beredar di Indonesia pada periode 2020–2025. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari peran penting kebijakan moneter dalam menjaga stabilitas ekonomi, di mana suku bunga dan jumlah uang beredar menjadi indikator utama yang saling berkaitan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berbentuk deret waktu yang diperoleh dari laporan resmi Bank Indonesia, serta dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara perubahan suku bunga dan jumlah uang beredar selama periode penelitian. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pengaturan suku bunga sebagai instrumen kebijakan moneter dalam menjaga kestabilan ekonomi nasional.
Analysis of the Impact of Economic Growth, the Human Development Index, the Labor Force, and Domestic Investment on Unemployment in East Java (2023–2025) Ervi Ana Romadhona; Maulidyah Indira Hasmarini
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 9, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v9i2.12913

Abstract

Unemployment remained one of the major labor market challenges in East Java Province despite the positive development of various economic indicators. This study aimed to examine the effects of economic growth, the Human Development Index, the labor force, and domestic investment on the unemployment rate in East Java during the 2023–2025 period. The study employed secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia, covering 38 regencies and municipalities. Panel data regression analysis was applied, while the most appropriate estimation model was selected through the Chow test and Hausman test, which identified the Fixed Effect Model as the best-fitting model. The findings revealed that all independent variables jointly influenced the unemployment rate. Partially, domestic investment had a negative and statistically significant effect on unemployment, whereas economic growth, the Human Development Index, and the labor force did not show significant effects. The model was able to explain 91.13 percent of the variation in the unemployment rate. These findings indicated that increasing domestic investment contributed to greater labor absorption and had the potential to reduce unemployment in East Java Province.