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All Journal Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) Jurnal Bawaslu Provinsi Kepulauan Riau
Antonius Maria Laot Kian
Universitas Proklamasi 45
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analisis Yuridis Fungsional Digital Gerrymandering dalam Kontitusionalitas Pemilu di Indonesia: Relevansi, Manifestasi, dan Justifikasi Hukum Albertus Drepane Soge; Antonius Maria Laot Kian; Hassan Bin Mussad
Jurnal Bawaslu Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Vol 8 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Bawaslu Provinsi Kepulauan Riau
Publisher : Bawaslu Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55108/jy93q756

Abstract

Digitalization has given rise to new threats to the integrity of elections in Indonesia, one of which is Digital Gerrymandering (DG). This study aims to analyze the factual manifestations of DG and its legal accountability in the context of election law and the Personal Data Protection Law (PDP Law). The method used is a normative legal analysis of the principles of LUBER JURDIL, digital campaign regulations, and the accountability of the General Election Commission (KPU) as the Data Controller. The results of the analysis show that DG has been functionally applied in Indonesia, manifested through Political Microtargeting (PMT) and voter data abuse (including SIDALIH leaks). Normatively, this practice is unjustifiable because it violates constitutional election principles, particularly the principles of honesty and fairness, which require an equal playing field. Although the KPU is legally responsible for the failure to protect personal data, the enforcement of substantive (administrative) sanctions is hampered by regulatory gaps—in particular, the fact that a Personal Data Protection Agency (LPDP) has not yet been established and that a Government Regulation on the procedures for imposing sanctions under the PDP Law has not yet been enacted. To address this threat, it is recommended that digital campaign regulations be reformed to include algorithmic transparency and to accelerate the establishment of the LPDP and implementing regulations for the PDP Law.
Forensic Psychological Analysis of Criminal Offenses Cyberbullying in Indonesia (Case Study of the Cyberbullying Phenomenon among Public Figures) Antonius Maria Laot Kian; Donny Karauwan; Sri Iin Hartini; Herniati Herniati
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i2.57

Abstract

The purpose of writing this scientific article is to determine and analyze forensic psychological analysis of cyberbullying crimes in Indonesia. This article is motivated by the increasingly widespread phenomenon of cyberbullying, especially among public figures. This research emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, especially collaboration between forensic psychology and law enforcement, in handling cyberbullying cases comprehensively. From a legal aspect, the Information and Electronic Transactions Law, have provided a legal basis for taking action against perpetrators of cyberbullying. In its implementation, handling criminal acts of cyberbullying also requires scientific support in other fields, one of which is the role of forensic psychology. Forensic psychology plays an important role in uncovering the psychological profile of perpetrators, evaluating the psychological impact on victims, and providing expert testimony in legal proceedings.
Co-Authors Albertus Drepane Soge Donny Karauwan Hassan Bin Mussad Herniati Herniati Sri Iin Hartini