Restian Dwi Wijaya
Universitas Panca Sakti Bekasi

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The Effect of Cash Turnover and Operating Income on Net Profit at PT Bumi Resources Tbk Restian Dwi Wijaya
Journal Of Economic Cluster Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JoEC: Journal of Economic Cluster
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

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Abstract

This study analyzes the partial and simultaneous effects of cash turnover and operating income on net profit at PT Bumi Resources Tbk from 2013 to 2023. Employing a quantitative associative design, this research utilizes audited financial statement data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, processed via multiple linear regression analysis. The novelty lies in examining the sensitivity of a systemic mining giant's profitability amid post-pandemic global commodity price volatility and regulatory shifts. The results reveal that cash turnover has a negative and significant effect on net profit, indicating transactional inefficiencies during rapid cash cycles. Conversely, operating income has a negative but non-significant effect, proving that top-line growth fails to secure profitability when eroded by soaring operational cost overruns. Simultaneously, both variables exert a positive and significant impact, explaining 66.8% of the net profit variance. This underscores the critical need for integrated capital governance to navigate market shocks.