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All Journal JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai
Dwi Ismayati
Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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GAMBARAN BIAYA LANGSUNG PADA PASIEN KRISIS HIPERTENSI RAWAT INAP DI RSUP DR. SARDJITO, YOGYAKARTA: OVERVIEW OF DIRECT COSTS IN INPATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS AT RSUP DR. SARDJITO, YOGYAKARTA Dwi Ismayati; Dwi Endarti; Fita Rahmawati
JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi-Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam-Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/q6e13y53

Abstract

Hypertensive crisis imposes a substantial economic burden on healthcare systems. In Indonesia, rising service costs necessitate health economic evaluations to optimize hospital management. This study aims to analyze the direct costs of hypertensive crisis patients at RSUP Dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta. A descriptive observational study with a retrospective cohort design was conducted on hypertensive crisis patients from January 2018 to July 2022. A total of 37 subjects were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Patients were divided into Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) therapy groups (n=31) and non-CCB therapy groups (n=6). Cost components analyzed included medication costs, accommodation, inpatient / ER care, and radiodiagnostics. Statistical analysis used an independent sample t-test. The average total direct cost was IDR 3,282,080. The largest cost component for all subjects was inpatient/ER care costs of IDR 1,154,261 (35.17%). The average total cost in the CCB group was IDR 3,068,395, while in the non-CCB group it was IDR 4,386,119. Despite the cost difference, statistical tests showed no significant difference between the two therapy groups (p = 0.127). There was no significant difference in costs between the use of CCB and non-CCB therapy. These results can be used as a reference in budget planning and management of hypertensive crisis therapy in hospitals. Keywords:  CCB, Direct costs, Hypertensive crisis, Pharmacoeconomics
PENYULUHAN KASIH (KASIH ASI EKSKLUSIF, MPASI, DAN IMUNISASI LENGKAP) UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KELURAHAN PERWATA, KECAMATAN TELUK BETUNG TIMUR Afriyani Afriyani; Wahyu Alfath Firdaus; Atri Sri Ulandari; Yulianasari Pulungan; Ervina Damayanti; Dwi Aulia Ramdini; Dwi Ismayati; Aprinda Triwijiaya
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v11i1.3864

Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis, terutama pada periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), yang berlangsung sejak masa kehamilan hingga anak berusia dua tahun. Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pentingnya ASI eksklusif, pemberian MPASI yang tepat, imunisasi lengkap, dan konsep 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) menjadi salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pencegahan stunting melalui program penyuluhan bertema KASIH (Kasih ASI Eksklusif, MPASI, dan Imunisasi Lengkap). Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi dan identifikasi masalah, perencanaan kegiatan, pelaksanaan penyuluhan secara interaktif, serta evaluasi menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor total peserta dari 157 pada pretest menjadi 165 pada posttest, dengan rata-rata skor meningkat dari 8,72 menjadi 9,16. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman peserta mengenai pencegahan stunting, terutama terkait konsep 1000 HPK dan praktik pemberian MPASI yang tepat.
Co-Authors Afriyani Afriyani Aprinda Triwijiaya Atri Sri Ulandari Dwi Aulia Ramdini Ervina Damayanti Rahmawati, Fita Wahyu Alfath Firdaus Yulianasari Pulungan