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Formulasi dan Penentuan Nilai SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Sediaan Lotion Ekstrak Daun Kecombrang (Etlingera Elatior) Secara in Vitro dengan Metode Spektrofotometri Uv-Vis: In Vitro Formulation and Determination of the SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Lotion Preparation of Kecombrang Leaf Extract (Etlingera Elatior) Using Uv-Vis Spectrophotometry Method Diah Diah; Leli Nurlaeli; Riasa Barata Nian
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Indonesia (JIFIN) Vol 1 No 02 (2023): JIFIN: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Indonesia Terbitan Desember 2023
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jifin.v1i02.2536

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country where it is very possible for the skin to continue to be exposed to sunlight. Free radicals in the form of ultraviolet rays from the sun when excess will cause damage to the skin. Prevention of adverse effects due to sun exposure can be done by using sunscreen. One of the most common sunscreen products is lotion. The use of lotions that contain antioxidants can be done to make it easier to protect the skin from exposure to free radicals. One of the plants that has antioxidant activity is kecombrang leaves. The purpose of this study was to determine the SPF (Sun Protection Factor) value of kecombrang leaf extract lotion (Etlingera elatior) using the Uv-vis spectrophotometry method. The results showed that F1, F2 and F3 had SPF values. F3 at a concentration of 800 ppm has the highest SPF value of 18.59 and is included in the ultraprotection category.
Formulasi Sediaan Hand and Body Lotion Menggunakan Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera Lam) Sebagai Antioksidan dengan Metode DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl): Formulation Of Hand And Body Lotion Using Moringa Leaf Extract As An Antioxidant Using the DPPH (1,1-DIPHENYL-2 PICRYLHYDRAZYL) Indriyani Indriyani; Nur Cholis Majid; Leli Nurlaeli
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Indonesia (JIFIN) Vol 1 No 02 (2023): JIFIN: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Indonesia Terbitan Desember 2023
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jifin.v1i02.2542

Abstract

Hand and body lotion is a beauty care product that is used for the body and hands to maintain moisture. Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam) contain many free radical inhibitor molecules and several other endogenous metabolites that are rich in antioxidant activity. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity in hand and body lotion formulations with varying concentrations of 70% ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam). The method of this research was the phytochemical testing of 70% ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam) and hand and body lotion formulations of 70% ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam) with four formulations of hand and body lotion, namely F0 (negative control) F1 (2%), F2 (3%), and F3 (4%). Furthermore, tests were carried out on hand and body lotion preparations, including organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesion, viscosity and antiscaldant activity tests. Based on research results, 70% ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa Oleifera Lam) contains alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and steroids. In the homogeneity test, all formulas met the homogeneity requirements. All formulas produce the same pH, which is 6, which can be said to meet the standard skin pH requirements. In the spreadability and adhesion tests, all formulas met the standard requirements of the stickiness test and spreadability test. In F2 with a concentration of 3%, the viscosity test decreased slightly, namely 1667 MS. Whereas in testing the antioxidant activity of all formulas, they are in the weak antioxidant category, namely the IC50 results are at a value of 250-500 Ppm.