Khaerul Aqbar
Institut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

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Peran Program Madrasah Haji Markaz Jam’iyyah Afaq al-Ma’rifah Arab Saudi dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Ibadah Haji Jemaah Indonesia: The Role of the Madrasah Haji Program by Markaz Jam’iyyah Afaq Al-Ma’rifah, Saudi Arabia, in Enhancing the Quality of Hajj Performance Among Indonesian Pilgrims Irsyad Rafi; Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar Azwar; Muhammad Ridwan
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v7i1.2954

Abstract

The Hajj Madrasah Program organized by Markaz Jam’iyyah Afaq Al-Ma’rifah, Saudi Arabia, represents an empowerment and accompaniment initiative for Indonesian Hajj pilgrims through integrated scholarly, spiritual, and practical religious guidance. This Community Service Program (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, PkM) aims to enhance the quality of Indonesian pilgrims’ Hajj performance by ensuring closer adherence to Islamic legal prescriptions through comprehensive understanding and continuous guidance. The program adopts a participatory approach implemented through religious short lectures (kultum), distribution of Hajj ritual guidebooks, and educational pilgrimages guided by qualified dā‘īs. The results indicate: (1) a significant improvement in pilgrims’ understanding of Hajj rituals as a result of intensive accompaniment and the use of structured guidebooks; (2) strengthened spiritual awareness through tazkiyat al-nafs activities and educational pilgrimages; and (3) increased pilgrim self-reliance facilitated by personalized consultations. The program’s contribution lies in its holistic approach—integrating education, spiritual development, and practical simulation—which offers an innovative model for Hajj guidance. Furthermore, the program serves as a training platform for dā‘īs, effectively bridging theoretical Islamic scholarship with applied religious practice.  
Islamic Green Finance dalam Perspektif Pembangunan Daerah: Analisis Potensi Sektor Unggulan, Kesesuaian Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah, dan Kesiapan Ekosistem Lokal di Kota Makassar: Islamic Green Finance in the Perspective of Regional Development: An Analysis of Leading Sector Potentials, Alignment with Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah, and the Readiness of the Local Ecosystem in Makassar City Azwar Azwar; Khaerul Aqbar
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-qiblah.v5i2.2997

Abstract

The growing urgency of sustainable development and the need to integrate economic, environmental, and Sharī‘ah values drive the development of Islamic Green Finance (IGF) at the regional level; however, integrative studies on leading sectors, maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, and ecosystem readiness remain limited, particularly in the context of Makassar City. The study pursues three objectives: (1) identifying leading sectors suitable for IGF based on economic value, environmental sustainability, and compatibility with Islamic financial instruments; (2) assessing their alignment with maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah; and (3) evaluating the readiness of the local ecosystem while formulating an integrative, locally grounded strategic framework. A qualitative descriptive-exploratory approach was employed. The maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah assessment applied a normative framework, while ecosystem readiness was examined through thematic analysis of regulatory, institutional, capacity, and societal dimensions. The findings indicate that IGF holds strong potential as a sustainable development instrument in Makassar. Key sectors include renewable energy and waste management, sustainable agriculture and fisheries, halal tourism, and ecosystem rehabilitation. These sectors align with green economy principles and demonstrate compatibility with Islamic finance. Normatively, IGF supports the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly in preserving life, wealth, the environment, and future generations. The local ecosystem shows a positive trajectory, supported by government commitment, emerging industry practices, institutional capacity, and growing public awareness. However, challenges remain in regulatory support, product innovation, institutional capacity, and financial literacy. The study proposes a four-pillar framework: regulatory strengthening, innovative financial instruments, capacity enhancement, and community engagement, implemented through multi-stakeholder collaboration to advance inclusive and sustainable regional development.