Askar Patahuddin
Institut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

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Program Pembinaan Mental Spiritual Masyarakat Desa Bontokassi Melalui Pendekatan Tarbiah: Spiritual and Mental Development Program for the Bontokassi Village Community Through the Tarbiah Approach Askar Patahuddin; Jujuri Perdamaian Dunia; Mirnawati; Munawar Khalil
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v7i1.3508

Abstract

 This community service program aimed to strengthen the mental and spiritual development of the people of Bontokassi Village through a Tarbiah-based approach emphasizing the cultivation of Islamic values, the habituation of religious practices, and community participation. The program consisted of five main activities: Dawn Religious Lectures (Kultum Subuh), Qur’anic Learning Centers for Children (TK/TPA), Weekly Qur’an Memorization Sessions (Tahfidz), Arabic Language Instruction and Ramadan Islamic Camp, and Ramadan Fest. The study employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, actively involving community members as partners throughout all stages of the program. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis conducted from March 15 to March 29, 2026. Data validity was ensured through source and technique triangulation, while qualitative data were analyzed using an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings indicate that the Tarbiah approach contributed to increasing religious awareness, strengthening discipline in worship, encouraging parental involvement in children’s religious education, and enhancing community engagement with the Qur’an. The program also broadened participants’ Islamic knowledge through Arabic language learning and intensive religious instruction. Furthermore, Ramadan Fest fostered social cohesion by promoting intergenerational collaboration in various educational and religious activities. The program’s success was supported by the active involvement of village authorities, community leaders, mosque administrators, TK/TPA instructors, youth organizations, and local residents. These findings suggest that a community-based Tarbiah approach can serve as an effective, adaptive, and sustainable model for strengthening the spiritual development and religious character of rural communities.
Konsep Produksi dalam Pemikiran Ibn Khaldūn: Analisis Teoretis dan Relevansinya bagi Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer: The Concept of Production in Ibn Khaldūn's Thought: Theoretical Analysis and Its Relevance for Contemporary Islamic Economics Azwar Azwar; Muslimin H. Kara; Askar Patahuddin
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-qiblah.v5i1.2794

Abstract

This study aims to describe the concept of production in Ibn Khaldūn’s thought, analyze its philosophical, normative, and historical foundations, and evaluate its relevance to the development of contemporary Islamic economics, particularly the halal industry. The study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach based on library research, using content analysis of Ibn Khaldūn’s Muqaddimah and related literature to examine the concept of production within the context of the modern economy. The findings indicate that, in Ibn Khaldūn’s perspective, production is an integral part of civilization (‘umrān) and is not merely understood as a technical process, but also as a social activity involving human labor, division of labor, social solidarity (‘asabiyyah), and institutional strengthening. His concept of production is rooted in Sharīʿah values such as justice and maṣlaḥah, and is shaped by historical and political experiences that form a comprehensive view of the relationship between state stability, productive capacity, and societal welfare. Furthermore, the study highlights that Ibn Khaldūn’s thought remains highly relevant to contemporary Islamic economics. Its principles can serve as a foundation for strengthening the halal industry through improving human capital quality, institutional governance, halal certification, access to Islamic finance, and equitable fiscal policies. Therefore, Ibn Khaldūn’s concept of production offers a rich and applicable analytical framework for sustainable Islamic economic development. The implication is that this framework can be used as a conceptual basis for formulating policies and strategies for sustainable and socially oriented halal industry development.