Heri Purnomo
Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang

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Strategy of Derivatives Hedging: Maintaining and Increasing Firm Value amidst Market Volatility in Indonesia: English Purnomo, Heri; Sugeng, Bambang; Handayati, Puji
Shafin: Sharia Finance and Accounting Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/sfj.v4i2.15502

Abstract

This study examines the relationship of derivative hedging and firm value. With 1520 observations from 380 Indonesian non-financial firms. The research method used is quantitative explanatory with regression analysis panel data. We involved eight control variables to adjust the influence of external factors. We found that the application of derivative hedging strategies contributes to an increase in the firm value through risk reduction. We also found that commodity derivatives and currency derivatives play a more active role as risk tools than interest rate derivatives. In the context of economic uncertainty and high market fluctuations, firms are exposed to various financial risks, including currency and commodity risks. By implementing an effective hedging strategy, the firm can reduce cash flow volatility and increase financial stability. In addition, reducing uncertainty through risk management can improve investor perception and lower the cost of capital. This result is in line with the principle of Modigliani & Miller (1958) that the firm value is determined by the resulting cash flow. Thus, the practice of risk management is not only relevant but can also reinforce the propositions of Modigliani & Miller (1958) in a more realistic and specific context. The findings underscore the importance of proactive risk management in the face of dynamic market challenges. In addition, this study provides new insights into hedging practices in developing countries. With a better understanding of the impact of using derivatives, firms can manage risk more efficiently and increase their attractiveness in the eyes of investors. So that firm managers can plan the use of derivative instruments as an effective hedging strategy.
Managerial ownership and financial performance: empirical evidence of the application of sharia principles in Indonesia Heri Purnomo; Ulydhatul Ismiyana; Monika Bunga Richter
Journal of Islamic Accounting and Finance Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jiafr.2025.7.1.23824

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to examine the relationship between managerial ownership and financial performance through the aplication of sharia principles in Indonesia. Method - This study uses a financial report sample from 380 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021-2023 period. The estimation method used is Pooled OLS (CEM). We conducted the Durbin-Wu-Hausman (DWH) test to checking endogeneity issues. We also conduct a robustness test using Robust Least Square (RLS) to ensure the reability of our results. Result - The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership has a positive effect on financial performance through the aplication of sharia principles. We found that the principle of amanah (trustworthiness) and maslahah (public interest) ensures that managerial decision-making is not only for personal benefit but also for the interests of shareholders. Additionally, we found that the principle of ta’awun (mutual benefit) and 'adl (justice) ensures that every decision and action between managerial ownership and shareholders is based on balance. Implication - This study it highlights the need to formalize Sharia-based governance guidelines that limit excessive managerial ownership while mandating ethical decision-making transparency. For Islamic finance literature, it establishes Sharia Enterprise Theory as a viable extension of Sharia-based Agency Theory. Originality - We integrate the Islamic perspective into managerial ownership by incorporating fundamental Islamic principles of accountability.