Musdalifah Musdalifah
Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kota Ternate, Provinsi Maluku Utara

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Analysis of the Implementation of Women's Empowerment Programs Through Home Industries Using George C. Edwards III's Approach in Ternate City Musdalifah Musdalifah
JURNAL SAINS SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (JSSH) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JSSH : Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Penellitian, Pengabdian dan Publikasi (LP3M), UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/jssh.v5i1.2638

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of a women's empowerment policy through home industry programs by the Office of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection (DP3A) in Ternate City. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach and George C. Edwards III’s policy implementation theory, the study focuses on four dimensions: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The findings reveal that policy execution remains suboptimal. Communication tends to be one-directional, resource limitations persist, and inter-agency coordination is lacking. While implementers show strong commitment, fragmented bureaucracy hinders effective outcomes. The program is grounded in legal frameworks such as Regulation of the Minister of Women’s Empowerment No. 2/2016 and regional regulations issued by the Ternate City Government. This research highlights the need for enhanced two-way communication, inter-sectoral synergy, and capacity-building to ensure successful and sustainable local-level women’s empowerment initiatives.
Resource Constraints and the Role of Executive Disposition Strategies in Women's Empowerment Policies in Ternate City Musdalifah Musdalifah
JURNAL SAINS SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (JSSH) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JSSH : Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Penellitian, Pengabdian dan Publikasi (LP3M), UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/jssh.v5i2.2662

Abstract

The women’s empowerment program through home-based industries in Ternate City is a strategic initiative by the local government to promote economic independence and gender equality. However, its implementation faces various challenges, especially the limited availability of resources such as budget, personnel, and supporting facilities. This study aims to analyze the role of implementers’ disposition, namely attitudes, commitment, and coordination capacity in ensuring the effectiveness of policy implementation under such constraints. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews and documentation, and analyzed thematically. The findings show that implementers’ disposition is a critical factor in policy success. Strong commitment and cross-sector coordination have enabled the program to continue operating adaptively and responsively, despite structural limitations. This study emphasizes that human factors particularly the disposition of implementers play a strategic role in bridging formal policy with field realities.