Mardiyono Mardiyono
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Indonesia

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The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage with Sunflower Oil on The Risk of Decubitus in Stroke Patients Aisyiyah Uswatun; Mardiyono Mardiyono
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.3789

Abstract

Stroke is a neurological disorder characterized by total or partial body paralysis, commonly classified into hemorrhagic and non-hemorrhagic types. Among the 90% of acute stroke patients who experience neurological deficits, hemiparesis is one of the most frequent complications. This condition leads to prolonged immobility, increasing the risk of developing decubitus ulcers due to ischemia and hypoxia in subcutaneous tissues. Preventative measures are essential, especially in the form of early skin care interventions to maintain tissue integrity. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of slow stroke back massage (SSBM) using sunflower oil in preventing the risk of decubitus in stroke patients. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control groups. The intervention consisted of back massages using sunflower oil, known for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and moisturizing properties. The findings show that patients receiving the SSBM with sunflower oil had improved skin condition and reduced signs of tissue damage compared to the control group. This indicates the effectiveness of SSBM with sunflower oil in maintaining skin health and reducing the risk of pressure injuries. The study concludes that implementing simple, non-invasive interventions such as SSBM can significantly enhance the quality of care for stroke patients. These findings have implications for nursing practice, emphasizing the importance of integrating natural and cost-effective preventive care into standard stroke rehabilitation protocols.
The Effect of Android-Based Self Care Management on Self Efficacy and Control of Fasting Blood Sugar Levels of People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Working Area of the Tempel Sleman Health Center Agustina Retno Hapsari; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Suharsono Suharsono
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.49974

Abstract

Controlling glycemic levels can be achieved through disciplined self-care management, which significantly enhances self-efficacy in individuals managing diabetes mellitus. This study examines the impact of an Android-based health mobile application on empowering type 2 diabetes sufferers, improving nursing services, and optimizing time and cost efficiency. The quasi-experimental research employed a randomized control trial design, conducted at the Tempel II Community Health Center in Sleman, Yogyakarta, from November to December 2023. The findings reveal that Android-based self-care management serves as an effective educational tool, leading to improved self-efficacy among participants. Key components include meal planning, which emphasizes the consumption of carbohydrates, vegetables, proteins, fats, and fruits, and regular physical activity exceeding 150 minutes. Notably, no significant differences were observed in pharmacological interventions. Evaluations indicated substantial improvements in self-efficacy and fasting blood sugar control post-intervention. Overall, the integration of self-care management across five pillars—education, blood sugar monitoring, nutritional therapy, physical exercise, and pharmacological adherence—demonstrated a significant positive effect on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients within the Tempel Sleman Community Health Center area.