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All Journal Rusydiah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Fadil Fadil
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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A Operating The Trend of Feminism Research from Perspective of Islam: A Literature Review Handoko Budi Prasetiyo; Fadil Fadil
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i5.49985

Abstract

Feminism is an ideology that advocates for gender equality, emphasizing that men and women are entitled to equal rights across all aspects of life. While Islam also upholds women's rights, equating it directly with feminism can be misleading. Both frameworks share a common emphasis on equality, yet they operate within distinct philosophical and cultural contexts. Islam emphasizes equality before God, particularly in worship and moral responsibility, whereas feminism broadly addresses systemic gender disparities in societal and political realms. This research examines the intersection and divergence between feminist ideology and Islamic principles concerning women's rights. Using a qualitative method with a literature review approach, the study analyzes scholarly works from the Scopus database, published between 2020 and 2024. Findings indicate that recent research tends to focus on women's societal roles, such as maternity, abortion, and marriage, within the scope of either feminism or Islam, but rarely in direct comparison. Moreover, feminist discourse often extends beyond traditional gender roles, demanding broader rights that are not always framed in Islamic discourse. This research contributes to a clearer understanding of where feminism and Islam converge and diverge, offering insights for future interdisciplinary studies on gender, religion, and rights. Further research is recommended to expand the scope beyond Asia and include diverse cultural perspectives.
Nurcholish Madjid’s Contextual Qur’anic Hermeneutics: Epistemology and the Relationship between Religion and State in Indonesia Fadil Fadil; Jamrud Qomaruz Zaman; Isroqunnajah Isroqunnajah; Siti Aisyah binti Samudin
RUSYDIAH: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/rsd.v7i1.2652

Abstract

The relationship between Islam and the state in Indonesia’s pluralistic society presents challenges in understanding the teachings of the Qur’an in ways that remain relevant to the socio-historical context without losing their normative dimensions. Within this discourse, Nurcholish Madjid’s thought through contextual Qur’anic hermeneutics is important to examine because it seeks to connect the normative message of revelation with Indonesia’s social and national realities. This research aims to analyze the epistemology of contextual Qur’anic hermeneutics in Nurcholish Madjid’s thought, particularly in understanding the relationship between religion and the state. This is qualitative research using a library research approach. Primary data consist of Nurcholish Madjid’s works, while secondary data comprise relevant academic literature. Data were collected, selected, and verified through comparison across sources, and then analyzed using cultural theme analysis and contextual hermeneutics by connecting socio-historical context, linguistic aspects, interpretive principles, and the moral objectives of the verses. The findings indicate that Nurcholish Madjid’s contextual hermeneutics does not stop at literal meanings but connects historical context, moral messages, and contemporary social realities, as reflected in his interpretation of the concepts of din and Allah. This approach contributes to developing an inclusive understanding of Islam, fostering tolerance, and establishing harmonious relations between religion and the state, with Pancasila as a common national ground. However, contextualization requires epistemological boundaries to ensure that the exploration of the Qur’an’s universal values does not eliminate the specific meanings of the text and the normative principles of Islam.
Co-Authors Handoko Budi Prasetiyo Isroqunnajah Isroqunnajah Jamrud Qomaruz Zaman Siti Aisyah binti Samudin