Siti Hadijah Batjo
Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Let's Choose Healthy Snacks! Increasing Knowledge of Elementary School Children with Edutainment Hadriani Hadriani; Desrina Wilyanti; Widya Pani; Gusman Gusman; Siti Hadijah Batjo; Udin Udin
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 54 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v54i1.4122

Abstract

Background: Children's snack habits in elementary school are often not supported by a proper understanding of healthy food choices, so they prefer foods high in sugar, salt, and fat. The lack of interesting, appropriate nutritional information for children leaves their knowledge of healthy snacks still very limited. To overcome this problem, the edutainment method that combines education and entertainment can be an effective solution. With fun ways like games or interactive stories, children can more easily understand the importance of choosing healthy snacks. This study aimed to determine the influence of edutainment on elementary school children's knowledge of selecting healthy snacks. Methods: This study used a pre-experiment research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. This research was carried out on May 17-June 03, 2024, at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Palu in the working area of the Kamonji Health Center. The population of this study consists of all 3rd-grade students, totaling 20 participants. The sampling method uses total sampling. The questionnaire contains 10 statements, and the scale used is Guttman's. The edutainment method is presented as an animated video embedded in the game. An animated video containing a collection of images or cartoons, lasting 4 minutes 36 seconds, is provided on selecting healthy snacks, including definitions, functions, sources, impacts, and criteria for choosing healthy snacks. The analysis of this study uses the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that pretest student knowledge was good at 5.0%, fair at 15.0%, and less than 80.0%. After the edutainment method was carried out, the students' knowledge increased to either 60.0% and 40.0% adequate. The edutainment intervention was implemented, with posttest results showing good knowledge at 60% and 40.0%. The Wilcoxon test was negative, rank 0, positive, rank 20, and ties 0 p-value was 0.001<0.05. Conclusion: The edutainment method increases students' knowledge about selecting healthy snacks at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Palu. It is hoped that homeroom teachers can motivate students to further improve the habit of choosing healthy snacks with more interesting learning methods, such as Edutainment, which is learning that is inserted with games to make the learning process more fun.
The Influence of Education on Increasing Women's Empowerment for Early Detection of Pregnancy Complications in Sigi Regency Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani; Siti Hadijah Batjo; Nurmiaty Nurmiaty; Hadina Hadina; Roy Rillera Marzo
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 53 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v53i2.4174

Abstract

Background: Women’s empowerment plays a critical role in improving maternal and family health, particularly through timely recognition of pregnancy danger signs and informed decision-making. Educational interventions are expected to enhance women’s knowledge, attitudes, skills, and empowerment related to the early detection of pregnancy complications. This study examined the effect of education on women’s empowerment and behavioral outcomes regarding pregnancy danger signs among third-trimester pregnant women in Sigi Regency, Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative quasi-experimental study with a pretest–posttest design without a control group was conducted from June to October 2023. Eighty-five pregnant women with gestational age >28 weeks were recruited from four community health centers. Participants received structured education using a pocket book on danger signs during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Data were collected using a validated self-reported questionnaire. Paired t-tests were used for data analysis. Results: Mean scores for knowledge (8.74 to 9.35), attitudes (19.07 to 21.46), and skills (20.69 to 25.91) regarding pregnancy danger signs increased significantly after the intervention (p<0.05). Although the empowerment score increased (14.65 to 16.27), the difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: Educational intervention effectively improved pregnant women’s knowledge, attitudes, and skills related to pregnancy danger signs, but was insufficient to significantly enhance women’s empowerment. Comprehensive, family-centered strategies are needed to strengthen women’s autonomy in maternal health decision-making.