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All Journal Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis
Cicilia Apriliana Tungga
Nusa Cendana University
Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR INVESTMENT AND AGRICULTURAL SECTOR LABOR ON GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GRDP) IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN NAGEKEO REGENCY Katarina Wea Logho; Cicilia Apriliana Tungga; Muhammad Alwan Habibi Mushlih
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 7, No 2 (2026): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v7i2.8995

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent of influence of government expenditure in the agricultural sector, agricultural investment, and agricultural labor on the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) in the agricultural sector in Nagekeo Regency. This study uses quantitative descriptive research, with the analysis method used being multiple linear regression with secondary time series data. The results of this study indicate that, partially, the variables of government expenditure in the agricultural sector and investment in the agricultural sector have a positive and significant effect on the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of the agricultural sector in Nagekeo Regency. The variable of agricultural labor in the agricultural sector does not have a positive and significant effect on the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of the agricultural sector in Nagekeo Regency. Simultaneously, or collectively, the variables of government expenditure in the agricultural sector, investment in the agricultural sector, and labor in the agricultural sector have a positive and significant effect on the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of the agricultural sector in Nagekeo Regency. Keywords: Government Expenditure in the Agricultural Sector, Investment in the Agricultural Sector, Labor in the Agricultural Sector, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the Agricultural Sector
STRATEGIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNITY-BASED ECOTOURISM IN THE TRADITIONAL VILLAGE OF RATENGGARO, SOUTH-WEST SUMBA REGENCY, TO BOOST LOCAL REVENUE (PAD) Marcela Jenifer Peso; Cicilia Apriliana Tungga; Muhammad Alwan Habibi Mushlih
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 7, No 2 (2026): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v7i2.9205

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a community-based ecotourism development strategy and analyse the role of stakeholders in the Ratenggaro Traditional Village as a sustainable tourism destination in Maliti Bondo Ate Village, Kodi Bangedo District, Southwest Sumba Regency. Ratenggaro Traditional Village possesses the potential for stunning natural beauty, a strategic location and a rich local culture. However, its management has not been optimal, particularly due to a lack of facilities and inadequate infrastructure. This study employs a qualitative approach, utilising descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) to determine the strategic positioning and formulate policy recommendations. The results of the SWOT analysis indicate that the strategic positioning of Ratenggaro Traditional Village falls within Quadrant I (aggressive strategy), signifying that it possesses significant internal strengths and faces substantial external opportunities; consequently, the appropriate strategy is an aggressive growth strategy. The conclusion of this study indicates that the development of Ratenggaro Traditional Village requires the active involvement of stakeholders in creating high-quality activities, facilities, services and experiences, as well as ensuring that tourism benefits are channelled to provide advantages for both the community and the environment. Recommended strategic policies include the development of community-based ecotourism supported by the local government, increased promotion via digital media, the construction of public facilities, and the establishment of formal management structures to ensure sustainability. The implementation of these strategies is expected to increase visitor numbers and length of stay, which will directly strengthen the local economy and contribute to regional tax revenue, thereby boosting local revenue (PAD).
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VILLAGE FUND BASED (CASH FOR WORK) PROGRAMS IN RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT (A STUDY OF NOELBAKI AND MATA AIR VILLAGES IN KUPANG TENGAH SUBDISTRICT) Melania Andriani Astuti; Cicilia Apriliana Tungga; Rikhard T. C. Bolang
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 7, No 2 (2026): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v7i2.8977

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Cash for Work program in infrastructure development in Noelbaki Village and Mata Air Village, as well as to identify the obstacles encountered during its implementation. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using the effectiveness measurement framework of Lubis and Huseini, which consists of the resource, process, and target approaches. Data were analyzed using NVivo 12 software. The results show that the implementation of the Cash for Work program in infrastructure development in Noelbaki Village is considered effective in terms of resources, process, and targets. This is reflected in the availability of funding sources, local labor, and adequate facilities and infrastructure, the implementation in accordance with the principles of the Cash for Work program, and the achievement of program objectives. Meanwhile, Mata Air Village is categorized as moderately effective. From the resource perspective, the availability of facilities and infrastructure is still inadequate, and from the process perspective, the self-managed (swakelola) principle has not been optimally implemented. The main obstacles identified in both Noelbaki Village and Mata Air Village include land acquisition issues from the community and delays in the distribution of materials to infrastructure development sites.
Co-Authors Katarina Wea Logho Marcela Jenifer Peso Melania Andriani Astuti Muhammad Alwan Habibi Mushlih Rikhard T. C. Bolang