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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi
Tri Sucy Angrainy
Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Batanghari Jambi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pengaruh Gugus Fungsi Karbon Aktif Tatal Karet terhadap Parameter Air Limbah Karet Tri Sucy Angrainy; Siti Umi Kalsum; Marhadi Marhadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6498

Abstract

Rubber manufacturing operations inevitably yield effluent and solid residues bearing environmentally detrimental characteristics if left inadequately managed. Valorization of rubber shaving residues into activated carbon represents a compelling remediation pathway. This investigation scrutinized the influence of functional moieties within rubber shaving-derived activated carbon upon rubber mill effluent parameters through an experimental quantitative-qualitative design. Physicochemical attributes were elucidated via FTIR to delineate surface-bound functional assemblages, whilst remediation efficacy was appraised against BOD, TSS, and pH indices. Spectroscopic interrogation revealed oxygen-enriched moieties encompassing hydroxyl (-OH), carbonyl (-C=O), and ether (-C-O) constituents, each exerting a pivotal role in adsorptive mechanisms. Notwithstanding anomalous BOD elevation in non-activated specimens, NaOH 10% activation demonstrably consolidated functional assemblages, substantially curtailing BOD concentrations. This study affirms that rubber shaving-derived activated carbon constitutes an efficacious and ecologically benign adsorbent, wherein judicious activation optimization emerges as the cardinal determinant of successful pollutant abatement.
Co-Authors Marhadi Marhadi Siti Umi Kalsum