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Analisis Fraud Triangle terhadap Indikasi Korupsi pada Ketua Ombudsman Republik Indonesia sebagai Pimpinan Lembaga Pengawas Negara Independen Olivia Lovina Hermanto; Trifena Hanayomi Sutanto; Naila Syifa Azahra; Safira Permata Kristia Putri; Tries Ellia Sandari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli: JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jmbe-itb.v4i3.4334

Abstract

Corruption committed by the leader of an independent state oversight institution represents a paradox that fundamentally undermines the legitimacy of government governance. This study examines the case of Hery Susanto, Chairman of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, who was designated as a corruption suspect by the Attorney General's Office on April 16, 2026—merely six days after his inauguration—in connection with alleged bribery of Rp1.5 billion from PT Toshida Sulawesi Hijau Indonesia involving the management of Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) in the nickel mining sector for the period 2013–2025. This study aims to analyze the manifestation of the three elements of the Fraud Triangle—pressure, opportunity, and rationalization—within this case, and to formulate systemic implications for corruption prevention in independent state institutions. Employing a normative-empirical legal research approach with a case study method, data were collected through documentation and qualitative content analysis of legal documents, official press releases from the Attorney General's Office, and verified media reports. The findings reveal that pressure stemmed from financial motivation and career ambition; opportunity arose from weak internal oversight mechanisms, the perpetrator's strategic position, and regulatory gaps in Law Number 37 of 2008; while rationalization manifested through cognitive justification that framed the receipt of compensation as a reasonable reward for services rendered. This study contributes to the literature on forensic accounting and corruption criminology, while recommending the establishment of an independent Ombudsman Supervisory Board and the strengthening of a digital-based early detection system.
Etika dan Tanggung Jawab Profesi Akuntan dalam Pelaporan Keuangan Perusahaan Daariin Dewi Nabiilah; Safira Permata Kristia Putri; Tries Ellia Sandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v2i4.1822

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of professional accounting ethics in maintaining the quality, transparency, and accountability of corporate financial reporting through a literature review of relevant journals, regulations, and cases, including the Garuda Indonesia case, which illustrates ethical violations in revenue recognition. The findings emphasize that the principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence, confidentiality, and professional behavior serve as fundamental pillars for accountants in producing reliable financial information. Ethical misconduct can lead to declining public trust, weakened corporate governance, and increased legal and reputational risks. Therefore, ethical education, regulatory supervision, strengthened moral awareness, and effective internal control systems are essential to prevent financial reporting manipulation. Professional more than just an normative obligation but a strategic element in safeguarding the credibility of the accounting profession and ensuring economic stability.