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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN POLA KOMUNIKASI ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO PEKANBARU Mutiara Rizky; Swastika Sekar Utami
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 11 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 11 Agustus 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia of Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i11.3982

Abstract

Knowledge and communication are important aspects of child growth and development, particularly during the toddler period, which is a critical stage for language acquisition and development. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and communication patterns and language development among toddlers at Sidomulyo Community Health Center (Puskesmas Sidomulyo). This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted at Sidomulyo Community Health Center from July 21 to July 31, 2025. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 86 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed through univariate and bivariate analyses using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge, adequate communication patterns, and most toddlers did not experience language development disorders. There was a significant relationship between parental knowledge and language development in toddlers (p-value = 0.041). Additionally, a significant relationship was found between parental communication patterns and language development in toddlers (p-value = 0.000). Parents are encouraged to increase their awareness of the importance of children's language development in order to support optimal growth and developmental outcomes.Keywords: Language Development, Toddler, Knowledge, Communication Pattern,  Parents
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN TINGKAT STRES TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI UPT PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA HUSNUL KHOTIMAHPEKANBARU Muhammad Wildan Adiatama; Sabtria Winda Sari; Riamah Riamah; Swastika Sekar Utami
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3660

Abstract

Elderly are individuals at the end stage of human life, where the process of decline occurs more dominantly than progress (Soetjiningsih, 2019). The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship between physical activity and stress levels on sleep quality in the elderly at UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. The study was conducted in the working area of UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru with a sample size of 73 people. Data collection was carried out using interviews and questionnaires with the total sampling technique for sampling. This research design uses a cross-sectional approach and employs the Chi-Square test. The research was conducted in December 2025. Based on the correlation test between physical activity and sleep quality using the Chi-Square test, the correlation coefficient was (p = 0.001 0.005). From these results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality in the elderly at UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Based on the correlation test between stress levels and sleep quality using the Chi-Square test, the correlation coefficient was (p = 0.001 0.005). From these results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in the elderly at UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. It is hoped that UPT Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru can implement ways to improve sleep quality effectively.Keywords: Physical Activity, Stress Levels, and Sleep Quality