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All Journal Cordova Jurnal
Naila resqiyah Naila
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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Local Beliefs (Sanro) In Traditional Medicine Of The Bugis Tribe: A Study Of Culture-Based Physical Therapy Naila resqiyah Naila
Cordova Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : The Center for Language Development, Mataram State Islamic University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/cordova.v16i1.14655

Abstract

Traditional Bugis medicine, particularly Sanro's role as a healer, has become an integral part of South Sulawesi's public health system. This research is a narrative literature review that synthesizes resources about culture-based physical therapy in Sanro practice, such as traditional massage (massage) and herbal application (pappasilan). Based on a reference analysis from anthropology and ethnomedicin journals, it was found that Sanro's physical therapy not only relies on manual techniques to deal with bone injuries, but is also embedded in Bugis cosmology such as the concept of balance and siri' (self-esteem). Although socioculturally effective, there are modernization challenges such as conflicts with biomedical demanding the integration of medical pluralism. These results highlight Sanro's potential for preservation through documentation and advanced clinical research, with implications for culture-based health policy in Indonesia.