M. Alfami Syafultra
Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Bengkulu

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Kritik Hukum atas Ratio Decidendi Patriarkal Hakim terhadap Perempuan dalam Kasus KDRT Dini Aminarti Utomo; M. Alfami Syafultra; Hilfia Itsarova Fahlevi
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/ef5zpr57

Abstract

Law is an instrument that ideally guarantees justice within every social structure, without being bound to identity, personality, and gender. However, in practice, the law often does not align with reality. Several deviations from the principles of justice have been found, including unbalanced legal considerations (Rasio Decidendi), particularly in judges' decisions concerning cases involving men and women. This research is based on how patriarchal bias is manifested in the ratio decidendi in domestic violence cases and the feminist legal concepts that can be used to assess and correct patriarchal rationality regarding female victims of domestic violence. This observation uses a normative juridical method through an approach that refers to legal norms as the main material in the law-making process. The final result of this research indicates that in several court decisions, The law often does not apply neutrally; judges' ratios decidendi often normalize domestic violence and frequently place women in a subordinate position.
Implikasi Hukum Pengabaian Reklamasi dan Tata Ruang pada PT Ratu Samban Mining M. Alfami Syafultra; Vina Ayu Havivah; M. Alvin Sandjaya
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/ff3ra858

Abstract

This article examines alleged legal violations by PT Ratu Samban Mining (PT RSM) in its coal-mining operations in Bengkulu Province. Key issues include non-compliance with reclamation obligations, the use of protected forest areas for mining activities, and suspected manipulation of coal-quality data that may cause state losses. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study evaluates the company’s actions in relation to the existing legal framework. The findings indicate weak corporate compliance, ineffective state oversight, and potential institutional maladministration. The gap between legal norms on environmental duties, forest protection, and accurate production reporting and actual field practices reveals structural problems in mining governance. If proven, PT RSM may face administrative, civil, and criminal liability. The study underscores the need for comprehensive governance reform, stronger supervision, greater transparency, and consistent law enforcement to ensure sustainable and accountable resource management.