Fajrianthi Fajrianthi
Department of Applied Psychology, Airlangga University, East Java, Indonesia

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Followership measurement instruments: A systematic review of the literature Retno Pandan Arum Kusumowardhani; Seger Handoyo; Fajrianthi Fajrianthi; Rakhman Ardi
INSPIRA: Indonesian Journal of Psychological Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 1 June 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/inspira.v7i1.15750

Abstract

While leadership has long dominated organizational research, followership has emerged over the last three decades as a critical driver of organizational success. The growth of this field heavily relies on robust, validated measurement instruments; yet, a comprehensive evaluation of these tools remains scarce. This study presents a systematic review of available followership meaurement instruments using PRISMA framework. A rigorous search across seven major databases (EBSCO, Emerald, SAGE, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SpringerLink, and ProQuest) for articles published between 1992 and 2022 yielded 12 eligible studies for synthesis. This review contributes to the literature in three ways: it synthesizes descriptive data from the selected studies, and evaluates the methodological rigor of scale construction and validation for the 12 measures. Finally, we propose a strategic agenda for future research to advance the methodological standards and theoretical boundaries of followership studies.