Najwa Azzahra
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Siswa MTs Al-Washliyah Stabat Meutia Nanda; Jihan Fadhillah; Najwa Azzahra; Fidelma Felicia; Sarah Agustina
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): August 2026 In Press
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Bonang Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61231/tgf4e627

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of health education on Handwashing with Soap (HWWS) on the knowledge and compliance of students at MTs Al-Washliyah Stabat. A quantitative study with a One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design was conducted in April 2026 involving 50 eighth-grade students selected through total sampling. The intervention consisted of lectures, interactive discussions, demonstrations of the six-step handwashing technique, and direct practice. Data were collected using knowledge and compliance questionnaires before and after the intervention and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the paired t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the knowledge score increased from 3.12 to 4.84, while the compliance score increased from 5.84 to 8.58 after the intervention. Statistical analysis demonstrated significant differences between pre-test and post-test scores for both variables (p<0.001). Health education was proven effective in improving students' knowledge and compliance regarding proper handwashing with soap, suggesting that continuous school-based health education programs should be implemented.
Gambaran Risiko Penyebaran Penyakit Diare Melalui Vektor Lalat Berdasarkan Kondisi Sanitasi Lingkungan di Pasar Tradisional X Indrapura Kabupaten Batu Bara Meutia Nanda; Jihan Fadhillah; Najwa Azzahra; Fidelma Felicia; Sarah Agustina
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): August 2026 In Press
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Bonang Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61231/vc2z5z86

Abstract

Diarrhea remains a public health problem closely associated with environmental sanitation conditions. In Batu Bara Regency, 3,382 cases of diarrhea were reported in 2025. This study aimed to analyze the risk of diarrhea transmission through fly vectors based on environmental sanitation conditions at X Indrapura Traditional Market. This study employed a descriptive quantitative observational method with a cross-sectional approach through direct observation using a sanitation checklist and fly density measurements. The results showed that the vegetable section had a sanitation score of 52.5% (fair category), while the grocery section scored 77.5% (good category). The highest average fly density was found in the fish section (13.8 flies), followed by the vegetable section (10.6 flies) and the grocery section (3.4 flies). Higher fly density was observed in areas with large amounts of organic waste, humid conditions, and inadequate drainage systems. Poor sanitation conditions may increase fly populations, thereby raising the risk of food contamination and diarrhea transmission. Therefore, improvements in waste management, sanitation facilities, and vector control are needed to create a healthier market environment.