Sri Handayani
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo

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Hubungan Anemia Dan Kek Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian BBLR Di Puskesmas Wonosamodro Surani; Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie; Sri Handayani
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 4 No 5 (2026): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v4i5.1153

Abstract

Latar Belakang. BBLR menimbulkan peningkatan kesakitan dan kematian, BBLR diduga mempunyai hubungan  LILA ibu dan kadar Hb. Data Puskesmas Wonosamudro pada tahun 2023 terdapat 383 kelahiran hidup dengan jumlah BBLR 34 bayi.  Pada tahun 2024 terdapt 294 kelahiran hidup  dimana jumlah  BBLR 35, data tahun 2025  dari 310 kelahiran hidup jumlah BBLR 36. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan anemia dan KEK pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR di Puskesmas Wonosamodro. Metode. Desain survai analitik pendekatan case-control study, kemudian data ditelusur secara retrospektif. Populasi seluruh kelahiran di Puskesmas Wonosamudra pada bulan Januari sampai Desember 2025 sejumlah 310 kelahitan hidup. Sampel bayi BBLR Januari-Desember 2025 sejumlah 36 ditambah dengan 36 bayi tidak BBLR (1:1). Penelitian ditelusuri dengan data sekunder. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian. Anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Wonosamodro mayoritas tidak anemia yaitu 48 responden (66,7%). Ada hubungan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR dan ada hubungan KEK pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR (0,000<0,05). Simpulan. Ada hubungan anemia dan KEK pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR di Puskesmas Wonosamodro. Bidan dapat melakukan edukasi tentang faktor penyebab BBLR pada ibu.
Pengaruh Kelas Hamil Metode Maryam terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil dalam Menghadapi Persalinan: The Influence of Maryam Method Pregnancy Class on The Level of Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Facing Labor Sri Handayani; Fitri Fatma
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol12.iss1.377

Abstract

During the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, some mothers experience anxiety because they imagine the pain of the birth process, so they need support to face the birth. Pregnancy classes are one of the government's programs to reduce maternal mortality, while Maryam's method is an adoption of classes for pregnant women which prioritize Islamic values ​​in practice such as understa006Eding verses from the Holy Qur'an, consuming dates, and modifying pregnancy exercises with prayer movements. Research Objective to determine the effect of pregnancy classes using the Maryam method on the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in facing childbirth. Research method Quantitative research type with one group pretest-posttest design with a crossectional approach. The population was 33 respondents at TPMB Fitri Fatma Gondangrejo Karanganyar in April 2024, the sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample for this research was pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, namely 30 respondents. Data was collected using the STAI Y-1 questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the paired sample t-test. Research results a p-value of 0.011 (p-value < 0.05). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Maryam method of pregnancy classes on the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in facing childbirth at TPMB Fitri Fatma Karanganyar.