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All Journal TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Imane Halkhams
LSEED Laboratory
Computer Science & IT

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Design of a soft circular patch antenna operating in the 60 GHz band for 5G/6G applications Salah-Eddine Didi; Imane Halkhams; Abdelhafid Es-Saqy; Mohammed Fattah; Said Mazer; Moulhime El Bekkali
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 23, No 4: August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v23i4.26722

Abstract

5G/6G technologies require higher-performance antennas in terms of bandwidth, gain, radiation, compact size, efficiency, and low cost. At the same time, fewer natural disturbances, such as rain and snow, and fewer non-natural disturbances. This is the challenge facing scientific research into antenna design and manufacture. In addition, in this paper we study and design a flexible circular microstrip patch antenna operating in the 60 GHz band for 5G/6G applications. This antenna is based on a biosourced substrate for industrial, scientific, and medical applications. For this study, we will use two techniques: one concerns the deformation of the ground plane deformation of the ground plane and substrate to improve the electrical performance of a proposed antenna. At the same time, the other is the parametric study of the appropriate position of a coaxial feed probe. This technique has the advantage of requiring no radiation contrition on the part of the coaxial probe. Next, specialized high-frequency structure simulator (HFSS) simulation software is used to design this antenna; it has a wide bandwidth above 3 GHz, a gain of 7.41 dB, a directivity of 7.53 dB, a radiated power of 13.55 dBm, an accepted power of 13.67 dBm, an incident power of 15.08 dBm, a radiation efficiency of 97.29 % and an efficiency of 98.4 %.
Co-Authors Abdelhafid Es-saqy Mohammed Fattah Moulhime El Bekkali Said Mazer Salah-Eddine Didi