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All Journal Dalwa Islamic Economic Studies: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Afkaruna: International Journal of Islamic Studies (AIJIS)
Inayatul Maula
Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda’wah, Pasuruan
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Sharia-Based Diversification Strategies for Rubber Farmers in Facing Price Fluctuations Hadijah Indah Sari; Inayatul Maula
Afkaruna: International Journal of Islamic Studies (AIJIS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/aijis.v3i2.3574

Abstract

The persistent fluctuation of global natural rubber prices and associated non-market risks continue to challenge the sustainability and income stability of rubber farmers, particularly in Desa Salam Babaris, Tapin Regency. This economic uncertainty compels farmers to adopt adaptive strategies rooted not only in material profit but also in principles of ethics and justice. This study aims to analyze the diversification and adaptation strategies employed by rubber farmers in response to price shocks, specifically from the perspective of Sharia Economic principles. The research utilizes a qualitative approach with a case study method, gathering data through in-depth interviews, and employing an optimization analysis framework based on Sharia diversification theory. The findings indicate that farmers effectively employ crop diversification (such as rice and vegetables) as an income buffer and utilize direct marketing for cost efficiency. These strategies are strongly supported by robust Social Capital within Farmers Groups (Poktan), which serves as a mechanism for ta'awun (mutual help) and proactive agronomic adaptation against environmental risks. These practices enhance the farmers' economic resilience and are substantially aligned with the principles of justice ('adl) and honesty (shiddiq). We conclude that this integrated adaptation model is effective in achieving sustainable economic well-being and contributes a valuable reference for developing just, sustainable, and ethics-based agricultural policies.
Pengaruh Harga dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Konsumen pada Produksi Aksesoris JIP di H&Jee Bumper Ditinjau Berdasarkan Perspektif Ekonomi Syari’ah Inayatul Maula; Yusro Khalda Salsabila
Dalwa Islamic Economic Studies: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Darullughah Wadda'wah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/dies.v4i1.2330

Abstract

Pricing is a critical element in business strategy, significantly influencing a company's financial performance, customer perception, and brand positioning. Poor pricing decisions can result in long-term negative impacts, including loss of competitiveness and consumer trust. In Islamic economic principles, price functions as a fair standard of exchange between goods or services and money, requiring mutual consent between buyer and seller. While various pricing methods may be employed, they must adhere to Islamic ethical standards emphasizing justice, transparency, and the prohibition of exploitation. In modern markets, factors such as deregulation, economic shifts, and intense competition increase the complexity of pricing strategies. Price often serves as a signal of product quality, especially when consumers face difficulty assessing a product’s value. Mispricing, particularly when unethical or externally imposed, can trigger public dissatisfaction. For example, government-determined fuel prices have, in some cases, led to social unrest and protest. This paper aims to explore pricing not only as a strategic business tool but also through the lens of Islamic economic thought, highlighting the balance between market forces and ethical considerations.
Co-Authors Hadijah Indah Sari Yusro Khalda Salsabila