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Pendampingan Program Konservasi Lingkungan melalui Tabung Biopori, Pupuk Organik, dan Daur Ulang Plastik di Desa Rangdumulya Firda Ainun Nisah; Muhammad Ragil Ramadhan; Yoga Ulya Mubarok
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.1.123-132

Abstract

The community of Rangdumulya Village faces challenges in processing agricultural and household waste. Sustainable waste management can overcome these issues using biopore tubes, organic fertilizers, and plastic recycling. The purpose of this community service activity is to achieve zero waste in Rangdumulya Village in the form of a clean, healthy environment and a community that is independent in managing waste. The method used consisted of three stages: preparation, socialization, and training. The biopore tube activity on January 11, 2024, with 46 participants, increased knowledge by 39.13%, and eight out of nine groups successfully created biopores tubes. The activity of making liquid organic fertilizer on January 16, 2024, with 34 participants, increased knowledge by 33.33%, and four out of five groups successfully created liquid organic fertilizer. Plastic recycling activity on January 20, 2024, with 73 participants, increased knowledge by 34.22%, and 16 out of 18 groups successfully processed plastic recycling. This indicates that the people of Rangdumulya Village understood the activities that were taught. The Rangdumulya community has successfully carried out this environmental conservation activity independently through two monitoring sessions over two months post-activity.
Valorization of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) for Renewable Energy: A Systematic Review on Biogas Potential and Policy Implications in Indonesia Billy Nugraha; Nadiahun Nasywa; Melodi Laora Putri; Soma Satria; Yoga Ulya Mubarok
International Journal of Oil Palm Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Indonesian Oil Palm Society /IOPS (Masyarakat Perkelapa-sawitan Indonesia /MAKSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35876/ijop.v9i1.159

Abstract

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) represents one of the most significant by-products of the palm oil industry, often perceived as a major environmental pollutant due to its high organic load and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, its valorization as a biogas source offers a promising pathway toward sustainable energy transition in Indonesia. This study presents a systematic literature review (SLR) to evaluate the biogas potential of POME and to explore policy frameworks that support its implementation in the Indonesian context. The review was conducted based on PRISMA guidelines by screening peer-reviewed articles from 2013 to 2024 using databases such as Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. A total of 38 relevant studies were analyzed, covering techno-economic feasibility, conversion efficiency, environmental impacts, and regulatory perspectives. Findings indicate that POME has a high potential for biogas production, with methane yields ranging between 15–28 m³ per m³ of POME under optimized anaerobic digestion processes. Furthermore, several pilot-scale and industrial implementations in Sumatra and Kalimantan demonstrate technical viability. However, challenges remain in terms of infrastructure investment, fragmented policies, and lack of integration with national energy targets. Current regulations, including the Presidential Regulation on Renewable Energy and Ministry of Energy’s roadmap, provide a partial foundation, but clearer incentives and decentralized support mechanisms are needed. This review highlights the urgency of aligning technological potential with comprehensive policy support to accelerate the adoption of POME-to-biogas initiatives, especially among small and medium-scale palm oil mills. The valorization of POME not only contributes to Indonesia’s renewable energy mix but also addresses environmental and socio-economic concerns within the palm oil sector.