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All Journal Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP)
Erwing Wahyu Millensyah
UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur
Environmental Science

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Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Training on Microenterprise Development in Sidoarjo Regency Virdean Paulia Pratama; Sri Wibawani; Erwing Wahyu Millensyah
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): July
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v7i1.31831

Abstract

The growth of micro enterprises in Sidoarjo Regency is a positive phenomenon, driven by an increase in community initiatives to establish independent businesses. However, this growth needs to be accompanied by the government's active involvement in enhancing the capacity of micro-enterprises through targeted programs or policies. One such effort is reflected in the Regulation of the Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia No. 18 of 2015, which provides guidelines for education and training aimed at developing the human resources of cooperatives as well as micro, small, and medium enterprises. In line with this regulation, the Office of Cooperatives and Micro Enterprises has provided a digital marketing training program. Nevertheless, micro-entrepreneurs still face challenges, such as a limited understanding of digital technology. Therefore, it is necessary to measure the extent to which the provided training can impact micro enterprises productivity and capabilities. This research is intended to investigate significant differences in the impact of micro enterprises development training in Sidoarjo Regency. This study employs a quantitative approach with a comparative design using a one-group pretest-posttest method. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents. The data were analyzed using a paired t-test with SPSS Version 30. The findings revealed a statistically significant difference in the impact of micro enterprises development training in Sidoarjo Regency (t(99) = -17.606, p < 0.001). These results indicate that the training program positively impacts micro enterprises development in Sidoarjo Regency. 
The Influence of Empowerment on the Entrepreneurial Ability of Micro Enterprises in Surabaya City Ardela Putri Amalia; Sri Wibawani; Erwing Wahyu Millensyah
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): July
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v7i1.32165

Abstract

The ability of micro enterprises to grow and adapt is important in advancing the national economy. Therefore, supporting the empowerment of micro enterprises by the government is a strategic step that needs to be taken. The Surabaya City Government supports the empowerment of micro enterprises by stipulating Surabaya City Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2021. The Culinary Tourism Center (SWK) is an empowerment facility spread across 51 locations in Surabaya City and has accommodated 1,217 micro enterprises. However, in its development, micro enterprises face the problem of SWK conditions that are empty of visitors and limited understanding of digital marketing. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the influence of micro enterprise empowerment on the ability of micro enterprises in the Culinary Tourism Centers of Surabaya City. This study uses an associative quantitative method to measure the extent to which micro enterprise empowerment (X) affects micro enterprise abilities (Y). The sample included 100 micro enterprises from 51 SWK, chosen through simple random sampling. The data analysis technique used regression analysis with SPSS version 30. The research findings show that variable X significantly and positively affects variable Y, evidenced by a significance level below 0.001 (p < 0.05) and a t-value of 10.332, which exceeds the critical t-value of 1.66055. Additionally, the coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.521, showing a strong relationship between the two variables. Despite the positive results, the Surabaya City Government still needs to design and implement a strategic empowerment concept with clear Standard Operating Procedures.
Co-Authors Ardela Putri Amalia Sri Wibawani Virdean Paulia Pratama