Fajar Apriani
Departement of Public Administration

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Implementation of Freight Transport Restriction Policy in Balikpapan City M Islamiawan; Fajar Apriani; Hariati Hariati
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v7i2.36326

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the freight transport restriction policy in Balikpapan City by examining the dynamics of operator compliance, institutional coordination, and the policy’s impact on urban mobility and the local economy. Using a qualitative research method with a case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and field observations to understand how the policy functions in practice. The findings reveal that the success of policy implementation depends on the adaptive strategies of freight operators, the effectiveness of institutional coordination, and the suitability of policy design with local urban conditions. While the restriction policies have contributed to reducing congestion and improving urban order, challenges remain in terms of enforcement consistency, resource limitations, and inter-agency collaboration. The study highlights the importance of integrating regulatory control with supportive mechanisms and adaptive governance to achieve sustainable freight transport management in developing urban contexts
The Juvenile Criminal Justice System in Supporting Balikpapan's Efforts to Become a Child-Friendly City Nooranam Assri Abdiaswari; Fajar Apriani; Cathas Cathas Teguh Prakoso
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v7i2.36322

Abstract

This study explores the role of local government meta-governance in integrating child protection systems within the juvenile criminal justice framework to support Balikpapan’s efforts in becoming a Child-Friendly City. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytic method, the research examines the interaction among institutional actors, policy coordination, and restorative justice implementation through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of the juvenile justice system depends on the strength of institutional synergy and the ability of local governments to act as orchestrators that align various sectors under shared principles of child protection. The study reveals that diversion and restorative justice mechanisms represent a transformative shift from punitive approaches toward rehabilitative and developmental justice, while meta-governance ensures sustainable coordination and accountability. The results emphasize that Balikpapan’s progress toward a Child-Friendly City is determined by the capacity of its governance structure to institutionalize restorative values, integrate multi-sector collaboration, and uphold children’s rights through inclusive and ethical policy practices.