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All Journal El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam
Andi Muhammad Akmal
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makasar, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Tradisi Ziarah Makam Syekh Yusuf Pada Masyarakat Kontemporer Gowa Perspektif Hukum Islam Haeni Mukti; Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin; Nur Taufiq; Hamzah Hasan; Andi Muhammad Akmal
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri, , Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v11i1.1866

Abstract

Syekh Yusuf al-Makassari, also known as Syekh Yusuf Abu MahasinHadiyatullah Ta al-Khalawati al-Makassari or simply Tuanta Salamaka ri Gowa (meaning "Our Great Teacher from Gowa"), was a prominent Islamic scholar,Sufi, and national hero of Indonesia. His tomb, located in Gowa, South Sulawesi,attracts people from both within and outside the region, who visit for variouspurposes, including fulfilling vows, making offerings, or simply praying for blessings and safety in this world and the hereafter. This research is an empirical legal study with a descriptive qualitative method. The research uses theological and anthropological approaches. The research findings show that, from the perspective of Islamic law, visiting graves is allowed as long as it meets the conditions and requirements according to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad and does not deviate from these teachings. However, in the view of scholars, the tradition of visiting the Tomb of Syekh Yusuf, which is frequently practiced by the community, such as making vows, holding ceremonies, and asking for blessings, has varying opinions among scholars. Some permit it, while others prohibit it. It is advisable that when making a vow or asking for something, the community should fulfill it by holding a thanksgiving event or fasting as a form of gratitude to Allah SWT for the fulfillment of their vow.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Tentang Fenomena Flexing di Media Sosial Perspektif Maqāṣid Syarīʿah Nurul lutfiah Sultan; Zulfahmi Alwi; Andi Muhammad Akmal; Abd Rauf Muhammad Amin; Andi Achruh
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri, , Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v11i1.1780

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) understand the reality of the flexing phenomenon on social media; (2) examine its impact on students of UIN Alauddin Makassar; and (3) analyze it from the perspective of Maqāṣid Sharīʿah. Using a field research method with phenomenological and theological approaches, this study explores students' subjective experiences and the relevance of Maqāṣid Sharīʿah, particularly in maintaining religion (hifz al-Din), life (hifz an-Nafs), intellect (hifz al-Aql), lineage (hifz an-Nasl), and wealth (hifz al-Mal). The primary data sources are 10 postgraduate students and 8 undergraduate student representatives from each faculty, selected through purposive sampling, complemented by an interview survey of 39 students. Data were analyzed by reducing negative impacts and mapping behaviors, effects on actors, and effects on others, followed by verification for validity and reliability. The results show that flexing on social media is controversial, causing more harm than benefit, with cases linked to fraud, corruption, and even loss of life. Among UIN Alauddin Makassar students, flexing leads to insecurity, social pressure, and self-comparison, though a few view it as motivational. From the Maqāṣid Sharīʿah perspective, excessive flexing conflicts with values of simplicity, family morals, and prudent wealth management. This research highlights the need for ethical and moral awareness in social media use, urging young people to align online behavior with Islamic teachings through the framework of Maqāṣid Sharīʿah.
Co-Authors Abd Rauf Muhammad Amin Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Andi Achruh Haeni Mukti Hamzah Hasan Nur Taufiq Nurul lutfiah Sultan Zulfahmi Alwi