Baiduri Widanarko
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia

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Identification of Risk Factors for Work Stress Field Workers in Oil and Gas Industry: Literature Review Bram Sinatra Napitupulu; Baiduri Widanarko
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.6173

Abstract

Background: Work-related stress is a significant issue in the oil and gas industry, where workers often face high-risk environments and heavy workloads. Factors such as age, length of service, type of work, and interpersonal conflicts frequently cause stress, which can affect workers' mental health and performance. Objective: This study aims to identify and analyze the risk factors of work-related stress in the oil and gas sector and provide recommendations for improved stress management. Method: This research was conducted using a literature review method, analyzing previous studies related to work-related stress among oil and gas workers. Data were collected from relevant quantitative and cross-sectional studies, involving variables such as age, length of service, workload, role conflict, and leadership. Results: The literature review shows that age, length of service, type of work, workload, and interpersonal conflict significantly relate to workers' stress levels. Interpersonal conflict is the most influential factor, while organizational support, good leadership, and work-life balance policies help reduce stress levels. Conclusion: Effective interventions in stress management, such as employee wellness programs, improved workplace safety, and work-life balance policies, are essential in this sector. Early detection of stress sources is also crucial to maintaining workers' mental health and increasing productivity in the oil and gas industry.
Risk Factors for Work Fatigue in Welding Workers in the Oil and Gas Industry: Literature Review Ridho Pradana Mahaputra; Baiduri Widanarko
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.6174

Abstract

Introduction: Welding workers in the Oil and Gas Industry are often exposed to heat sources such as sunlight and welding machines, especially when working outdoors. The welding process involves cutting, heating, grinding, joining, painting, and sanding, which can lead to significant fatigue, impacting their health and safety. Objective: Workers who do welding are often exposed to heat sources, including sunlight and heat from welding machines because some employees do welding outdoors. Cutting iron, heating, grinding, joining, painting, and sanding are steps in the welding process carried out in a work environment exposed to sunlight. Thus, is fatigue a risk for welding workers in the Oil and Gas Industry. This study aims to determine the level of risk of causing work fatigue in welding workers in the Oil and Gas Industry. Method: This study is a systematic literature review using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses) method. Literature searches were obtained from Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Neliti Jurnal. The keywords "risk of causing work fatigue" and "Risk of Causing Work Fatigue" and "work fatigue in welding workers" and "work fatigue in welding workers" were used in articles published from 2019-2023. with international journal rankings Q1 and Q2. Result: A total of 105 articles were found, but only 16 articles were suitable for use after going through an elimination process that was adjusted to the research topic, passed duplication, and could be accessed in full. There are four risk factors for work fatigue in welding, namely, too much work, lack of time, conflict with welding workers, and the nature of ambiguity in each worker. Conclusion: This finding is useful for knowing the risk factors for work fatigue in welding workers, there are four factors, namely, too much work, lack of time, conflict with welding workers, and the nature of ambiguity in each worker. To reduce the risk at work is by socializing related to occupational safety and health, increasing awareness of the importance of health and safety for workers with the aim of creating safe working conditions and ensuring occupational safety and health.