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THE EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF QUANTIFICATION INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF MSMES IN AMBON CITY Rita J D Atarwaman; Natalie Jessica Rubak; Frangky Richard Limaheluw; Anritriyani Asnar; Putri Maharani Ratuloly; Nursafitri Musa; Jouking Huwae; Putri Tehubijuluw; Marannu Paledung
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Vol. 03 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i3.2785

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of financial measurement instruments and quantification methods on the quality of financial performance assessment of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Ambon City. The study employed a quantitative approach using a survey method through the distribution of questionnaires to 60 MSME owners in Ambon City. The data analysis techniques included validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²) analysis using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results indicate that the implementation of financial measurement instruments does not have a significant effect on the quality of MSME financial performance assessment, with a significance value of 0.209 > 0.05. Meanwhile, quantification methods have a positive and significant effect on the quality of MSME financial performance assessment, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Simultaneously, the implementation of financial measurement instruments and quantification methods significantly affects the quality of MSME financial performance assessment, as indicated by a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.797, indicating that 79.7% of the variation in the quality of MSME financial performance assessment can be explained by the two independent variables, while the remaining 20.3% is influenced by other factors outside the research model.
Integrating Blue Carbon into Indonesia’s Carbon Market Using the Total Economic Value Framework Marannu Paledung; Nur Hikmah Helida Amahoru; Christy Clayde Latupeirissa
Pattimura Proceeding 2026: Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference of International Conference on Business and Eco
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pcst.2026.iconbe.p260-266

Abstract

Blue carbon ecosystems such as mangroves, seagrass meadows, and tidal marshes play a strategic role in climate change mitigation and in the provision of socio-ecological ecosystem services. Indonesia possesses the world’s largest blue carbon potential; however, integrating it into the national carbon market mechanism continues to face conceptual, methodological, and institutional challenges. This article aims to analyze the readiness of Indonesia’s regulatory and institutional frameworks for integrating blue carbon into the carbon market, and to develop an operational framework for applying Total Economic Value (TEV) in blue carbon accounting and valuation. This study adopts a qualitative, document-based approach with structured analysis of national regulations, international guidelines (IPCC, UNFCCC, SEEA-EA, and SEEA-Oceans), sustainability reporting standards (IFRS S2 and GRI), and secondary data derived from official reports and scientific literature. The findings indicate that the main weaknesses lie in limited coastal carbon stock data, the absence of a standardized national baseline, a weak Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) system, and the lack of operational integration of TEV into carbon accounting and market mechanisms. This study proposes an integrative framework linking TEV, natural capital accounting, MRV, and sustainability reporting to enhance the credibility, transparency, and economic value of Indonesia’s blue carbon. Policy implications emphasize strengthening blue carbon accounting standards, establishing a national baseline, and cross-institutional integration to support the development of a sustainable carbon market