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Distribution Institution Of Subsidized Fuel For Fishermen In Kangkung Village, Bandar Lampung City Rostuti Lusiwati Sitanggang; Abdullah Aman Damai; Supono Supono; Maya Riantini; Novita Tresiana; Indra Gumay Febryano
Journal of Tropical Marine Science Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Journal of Tropical Marine Science (on going)
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jour.trop.mar.sci.v8i1.5178

Abstract

The distribution of subsidized fuel for fishermen is largely determined by government regulations and policies. A well-implemented distribution institution ensures that subsidized fuel reaches fishermen appropriately. This study aims to analyze the institutionalization of subsidized fuel for fishermen in Kangkung Village, Bumi Waras District, Bandar Lampung City. The approach used is a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection through in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documentation studies. Data processing is carried out to analyze the institutionalization of subsidized fuel distribution for fishermen. The results of the study indicate that fishermen who use diesel fuel obtain subsidized diesel fuel at fishermen's fuel station according to the provisions set by the Downstream Regulatory Agency Committee Oil and Fuel. Not all fishermen can meet the required provisions. This causes there are still fishermen who cannot access subsidized diesel fuel for their business needs. Fishermen who use Pertalite also cannot freely access subsidized pertalite at the fuel station due to less supportive institutional governance. Thus, it is still necessary for the government to improve regulations so that distribution is more effective and controlled, so that subsidized fuel can be accessed evenly by small fishermen.
Fishermen's Insurance Program In Bandar Lampung City Based On An Institution Perspective Nia Octavia; Supono Supono; Abdullah Aman Damai; Zainal Abidin; Indra Gumay Febryano
Journal of Tropical Marine Science Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Journal of Tropical Marine Science (on going)
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jour.trop.mar.sci.v8i1.5558

Abstract

The low sustainability of participation in the Fishermen’s Insurance Premium Assistance program shows that there is an Institution issue. The research intents to analyze the institution of the fishermen’s insurance program in Bandar Lampung City. This study used the case study method as a qualitative approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. Analysis is used to describe institutions based on situation, structure, behavior, and performance. The results of the study show that the efforts of the insurance program in Bandar Lampung City to protect fishermen have not been achieved in the second year. This occurred because the insurance participants did not pay the premium independently or at personal expense. The fishermen are not interested in participating in insurance, in spite of the premium cost being economical. Institutions are included in the BPAN program, which plays an important role in determining the continuation of fishermen’s insurance participation. The government should consider the punishment and agreements that must be submissive by fishermen to become effective regulation. In addition, the Social Security Administrator for Employment, as an insurance provider, must accommodate the simple insurance premium payments for fishermen.
Access To Capital: Limitations For Small Fisherman In Gudang Lelang, Bandar Lampung City Darius Sesario Maloring; Abdullah Aman Damai; Erna Rochana; Maya Riantini; Indra Gumay Febryano
Journal of Tropical Marine Science Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Journal of Tropical Marine Science
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jour.trop.mar.sci.v18i2.6942

Abstract

Access to capital is very important in the development of small fishery businesses. This study aims to analyze the access to the capital of small fishermen in Bandar Lampung City Gudang Lelang. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was obtained by in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis; Furthermore, it was analyzed to explain the access to capital of small fishermen. The results of the study show that most small fishermen have difficulties accessing capital through banks. Most of them access non-formal capital, such as mobile lending, a door-to-door system known as bank keliling, loan sharks, Madani Mekaar National Capital, Syariah National Retirement Savings Bank, and Amartha. In addition, fishermen were used to borrowing money from skippers, subscription stalls, or their families to meet their needs at sea. They need the government’s support and mentoring in accessing bank capital to develop their businesses. Capital difficulties for fishermen’s businesses should be evaluated by banks to provide a more flexible system that is easily accessible.