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All Journal Science Midwifery Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Suherman Suherman
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Indonesia
Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Analysis of factors influencing personal protective equipment use behavior among students in vocational high school engineering workshops Renjistian Viga Vidariatma; Suherman Suherman; Triana Srisantyorini; Januar Ariyanto
Science Midwifery Vol 14 No 1 (2026): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v14i1.2304

Abstract

Background: The behavior of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among technical workshop students plays an important role in preventing workplace accidents and injury risks during practical activities. However, students’ compliance levels in using PPE vary and are influenced by various individual and environmental factors. Purpose: To analyze the factors influencing PPE usage behavior among students in the Technical Workshop of Vocational High School. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 1,981 students, with a sample of 205 students selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires, as well as primary and secondary data sources. The analyses conducted included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The results showed that 39.5% of students demonstrated compliant PPE usage behavior, while 60.5% were non-compliant. Bivariate analysis indicated significant relationships between attitude (p-value = 0.016; OR = 0.016) and motivation (p-value = 0.008; OR = 0.008) with PPE usage behavior. No significant relationship was found between knowledge (p-value = 0.644), PPE availability (p-value = 0.113), training (p-value = 0.537), supervision (p-value = 1.00), and peer influence (p-value = 0.570) with PPE usage behavior. Multivariate analysis showed that motivation (p-value = 0.006 < 0.05) was the most influential variable affecting PPE usage behavior among students in the workshop (OR = 2.381). Conclusion: Motivation is the dominant factor influencing PPE usage behavior among workshop students.
Analysis Of The Causes Of Pending Bpjs Health Claims At Melania Bogor Hospital Sari Riastiningsih; Andriyani Andriyani; Suherman Suherman; Triana Srisantyorini; Laksmita Dwana
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v3i6.448

Abstract

This study analyzes the causes of pending BPJS Kesehatan claims at Melania Bogor Hospital, emphasizing the complex interplay of human resources, document completeness, and operational procedures. The research identifies that a significant factor contributing to pending claims is the limited capacity of the Casemix team, with only one member having received external training in claims coding. Additionally, inaccuracies in medical documentation, such as unclear diagnoses and incomplete supporting documents, hinder the claims process. The absence of a comprehensive hospital information system (SIMRS) for automatic validation further exacerbates the issue. The findings reveal that pending claims not only disrupt the hospital's cash flow but also increase the workload for administrative staff, leading to delays in service provision. This research underscores the need for improved training, enhanced documentation practices, and better integration of digital systems to ensure timely processing of claims and maintain the quality of health services.
Co-Authors Andriyani Andriyani Januar Ariyanto Laksmita Dwana Renjistian Viga Vidariatma Sari Riastiningsih Triana Srisantyorini