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All Journal JURNAL ECONOMINA Tasyri' : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah
Ahmad Djalaluddin
UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Maqasid Syariah In The Productive Zakat Program: A Study Of The Economic Impact Of Mustahik Muhammad Sanusi; Ahmad Djalaluddin; Misbahul Munir; Said Abdelaal Abdelrahman Emam
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i7.3254

Abstract

This research examines the role of productive zakat as an instrument for mustahik economic empowerment through the lens of maqasid sharia using a qualitative approach based on library research. Through descriptive-analytical analysis of classic, contemporary literature and institutional reports on zakat, the research found that a productive zakat program designed holistically based on maqasid sharia produces an empowerment impact that is far more comprehensive and sustainable than conventional consumptive zakat distribution. The literature synthesis identified that the transformation of mustahik into muzakki as the ultimate outcome of the most theologically meaningful zakat empowerment can only be achieved through the integration of business capital, intensive mentoring, program monitoring, and spiritual formation within a coherent program framework based on the five dimensions of maqasid. This research contributes to the development of an operational maqasid-based productive zakat evaluation framework as an alternative to conventional evaluation approaches which are financial-reductionist in nature.
The Role Of Qur'anic Distribution In Islamic Fiscal Policy In Indonesia: A Study Of QS. Al-Hasyr 7, QS. Al Nisa 58 Muhammad Zainudin; Ahmad Djalaluddin; Rosbianti Rosbianti; Muhammad IbnuAkbarNuryadi; Asep Hikmatullah
Tasyri' : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): TASYRI’: Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syari’ah
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55656/tjmes.v8i2.675

Abstract

The persistent inequality in wealth distribution in Indonesia reflects the failure to integrate Islamic normative values into the national fiscal policy framework, even though the Qur'an established comprehensive principles of distribution long before modern fiscal theory emerged. This study aims to analyze and construct the role of Qur’anic distribution principles—specifically Surah al-Hasyr, verse 7, regarding the distribution of wealth, and Surah al-Nisā’, verse 58, regarding amanah—as the normative foundation for Islamic fiscal policy in Indonesia. The study employs a qualitative approach using thematic exegesis (maudhū'i) and library research, through content analysis of classical and contemporary exegetical sources as well as relevant academic literature on Islamic economics. The results indicate that Surah al-Hasyr verse 7 contains a structural imperative prohibiting the concentration of wealth and mandating redistribution through fiscal instruments such as zakat and productive waqf, while Surah an-Nisa’ verse 58 establishes the principle of amanah as the ethical foundation of fiscal governance, demanding competence, transparency, and justice in the management of public finances. The synthesis of these two principles yields a conceptual model of Islamic fiscal policy that integrates distributive objectives with accountable governance mechanisms. This study contributes to enriching the theoretical framework of Islamic economics and provides practical implications for policymakers to formally integrate the instruments of zakat and waqf into the national fiscal system, as well as to strengthen Islamic fiscal institutions based on the principle of amanah.
Co-Authors Asep Hikmatullah Misbahul Munir Muhammad IbnuAkbarNuryadi Muhammad Sanusi Muhammad Zainudin Rosbianti Rosbianti Said Abdelaal Abdelrahman Emam