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All Journal Journal of Management, Accounting, General Finance and International Economic Issues (MARGINAL) E-Jurnal Akuntansi
Iwan Fakhruddin
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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The Effect of Leverage, Institutional Ownership, and Gender Diversity on the Financial Performance of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia 2022-2024 Period Faiz Kanz Pradana; Hardiyanto Wibowo; Iwan Fakhruddin; Tiara Pandansari
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v5i2.2133

Abstract

Financial performance constitutes a fundamental metric for appraising a firm’s value-generation capabilities and operational sustainability, while simultaneously functioning as a key informational signal for investor assessments of corporate prospects. Internal organizational factors namely leverage, institutional ownership, and board gender diversity are hypothesized to exert influence over this performance. To evaluate these propositions, an associative quantitative methodology utilizing secondary data is applied to manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2022 to 2024. Through purposive sampling, 90 observations are selected and subjected to multiple linear regression analysis. The resulting findings indicate that, against some expectations, leverage and institutional ownership do not have a significant impact on financial performance within the examined manufacturing firms. By contrast, gender diversity shows a positive and significant effect. These findings provide important implications for company management and stakeholders in designing more inclusive governance strategies, particularly by encouraging increased gender diversity in leadership structures. In addition, the results of this study can serve as a basis for consideration by investors in assessing company performance, as well as for regulators in formulating policies that support sustainable corporate governance practices oriented toward performance improvement.
Institutional and Economic Determinants of Ecological Fiscal Transfers in Indonesia Puput Anggraeni Saputri; Novi Dirgantari; Iwan Fakhruddin; Ani Kusbandiyah
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 35 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2025.v35.i07.p10

Abstract

This research aims to identify the factors that determine the allocation of ecological fiscal transfer, including the size of local governments, biodiversity program diversity, and revenue sharing from natural resources. The sampling method employs purposive sampling and is analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The population of this research is the local government that plans and implements ecological fiscal transfers recorded in the DJPK of the Ministry of Finance in 2021-2023 with an analysis sample of 32 data that implement and plan ecological fiscal transfer. The findings of this study suggest that the size of local governments and revenue sharing from natural resources positively influence ecological fiscal transfer, while the diversity of biodiversity programs negatively impacts ecological fiscal transfer.
Co-Authors Ani Kusbandiyah Faiz Kanz Pradana Hardiyanto Wibowo Novi Dirgantari Puput Anggraeni Saputri Tiara Pandansari