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Penerapan Konsep Zona Pengembangan Proksimal (ZPD) dalam Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Komunitas Prespektif Sosiokultural: Studi Kasus di Komunitas Krapyak Peduli Sampah Mujahidah Haqqi; Auzan Tawadlu Akbar; M. Afia Bagas; Muhammad Damar; Ernita Alfian; Rafida Elsa; Safiratus Sulfiya; Bagus Mahardika
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : PT. Nawa Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67864/jip.v1i3.103

Waste management remains a serious environmental issue in various regions, including Islamic boarding schools (pesantren). The low level of public awareness and participation in waste management demonstrates the need for an educational approach that is not only technical but also social and cultural. This study aims to analyze the application of the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) concept in community-based waste management education at the Krapyak Peduli Sampah Community, Ali Maksum Islamic Boarding School, Krapyak, Bantul. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with observation, interviews, and documentation methods. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the application of the ZPD principle through social interaction, mentoring between residents, and practice-based learning can increase awareness, skills, and participation of students in waste management. The learning process takes place collaboratively through guidance from senior students, Islamic boarding school administrators, and reinforcement of local religious and cultural values. These findings indicate that a community-based sociocultural approach is effective in developing sustainable ecological behavior. Thus, the application of the ZPD concept can be a relevant educational strategy in community-based waste management.

Strategi Pembelajaran Kontekstual Berbasis Teori kognitif Piaget untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits Ni’maturrohmah; Ahmad Naufal Dhiyaaulhaq; Habib Al Buchori; Ahmad Faisal; Bagus Mahardika
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : PT. Nawa Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67864/jip.v2i1.104

This research focuses on improving students' skills in understanding the Quran and Hadith by implementing a contextually oriented learning strategy based on Piaget's cognitive theory. The methodology used involves library research, where information is gathered from various sources, including books, journals, and scientific articles. A contextual approach is believed to connect the material taught to students' real-life experiences and experiences, making learning easier to understand and apply in everyday life. The findings of this study indicate that the use of a contextual approach plays a positive role in improving students' understanding and motivation in the Quran and Hadith subject. Furthermore, this approach also contributes to improving students' abilities through a better understanding of the values contained in religious texts. By connecting religious teachings with everyday experiences, it is hoped that students can internalize Islamic values in their lives. The conclusion of this study confirms that the contextual approach is not only effective in improving the quality of Quran and Hadith learning but also very beneficial in supporting the goal of religious education to build student character in line with Islamic teachings.

Peran Teori Humanistik Carl Rogers dalam Aktualisasi Diri Peserta Didik Berkebutuhan Khusus di Tengah Krisis Mental Lu’luil Munawiroh; Qorri Aina Nadra; Vina Tri Apriliani; Estiningsih; Ali Masyhuri; Labibah Azizatus Shalehah Abdul Khaoliq; Bagus Mahardika
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : PT. Nawa Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67864/jip.v2i1.106

This study aims to analyze the application of Carl Rogers' humanistic learning theory in encouraging self-actualization of Students with Special Needs (PDBK) amidst the challenges of the mental health crisis. The main focus of the study was deaf students at the Marsudi Putra 2 Pandak Special Needs School in Bantul, D.I. Yogyakarta. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of Rogers' three pillars—unconditional positive regard, empathy, and congruence—served as the foundation for resilience for students. Teachers at the Marsudi Putra 2 Pandak Special Needs School adopted the role of facilitators and parental figures to create a safe space that was able to minimize the gap between students' real and ideal selves. The instructional strategies used included the Maternal Reflective Method (MMR), visual methods, lip reading, and total communication aimed at enriching vocabulary and training students' emotional stability. Despite facing challenges such as student learning boredom and complex verbal communication barriers, this humanistic approach proved effective in building a positive self-concept. Integrated social support between teachers, parents, and peers is a crucial factor in directing students' psychological energies toward self-actualization and the development of fully functioning individuals.

Penerapan Teori Humanistik Abraham Maslow Dalam Pembelajaran PAI Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Diri dan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Elma Fauziyyah; Nurul Latifah; Hasna Nur Lathifah; Mustaqoroh Nurul Izati; Bagus Mahardika
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : PT. Nawa Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67864/jip.v2i1.108

This study aims to explore the application of Abraham Maslow’s humanistic theory in the learning process of Islamic Education (PAI) to enhance students' self-awareness and responsibility. Challenges such as moral crises and individualism demand a shift in PAI instructional methods, moving from mere cognitive knowledge transfer to a more humanistic approach. The methodology employed in this study is descriptive qualitative with a library research approach. Data were collected through the documentation of relevant literature and analyzed using content analysis and source triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the application of Maslow's hierarchy of needs in PAI creates a student-centered learning environment, where the fulfillment of basic needs (physiological, safety, and love/belonging) is a prerequisite for achieving self-actualization. The integration of art therapy methods proved effective as a medium for creative expression and strengthening the internalization of religious values and social empathy. Supporting factors include the teacher's role as a facilitator and an inclusive school environment, while hindering factors include a rigid academic orientation and limited teacher pedagogical competence in humanistic approaches. This study concludes that Abraham Maslow's humanistic approach can cultivate a holistic Muslim character through a balance of emotional, spiritual, and social aspects.

Peran Budaya 5S (Salam, Senyum, Sapa, Sopan, Santun) Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Melalui Pendekatan Kontruktivisme Di MI An-Nur Naufal Failasuf; Anisatun Muthi’ah Husein; Nur Muhammad Ainul Hayat; Eliya Agustin; Tis’atun Hasanah; Bagus Mahardika
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Nawa Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67864/jip.v1i2.120

Waste management remains a serious environmental issue in various regions, including Islamic boarding schools (pesantren). The low level of public awareness and participation in waste management demonstrates the need for an educational approach that is not only technical but also social and cultural. This study aims to analyze the application of the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) concept in community-based waste management education at the Krapyak Peduli Sampah Community, Ali Maksum Islamic Boarding School, Krapyak, Bantul. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with observation, interviews, and documentation methods. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the application of the ZPD principle through social interaction, mentoring between residents, and practice-based learning can increase awareness, skills, and participation of students in waste management. The learning process takes place collaboratively through guidance from senior students, Islamic boarding school administrators, and reinforcement of local religious and cultural values. These findings indicate that a community-based sociocultural approach is effective in developing sustainable ecological behavior. Thus, the application of the ZPD concept can be a relevant educational strategy in community-based waste management.

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