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All Journal Journal of Islamic Finance and Economic Studies JEBMAFA: Journal of Economics, Business, Management, Accounting, Finance, and Administration
Okta Supriyaningsih
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Analyzing the Impact of State Fragility, Trade Openness, and Labor Force on Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN: An Islamic Economic Perspective (2013-2022) Alliena Fathi Amrullah; Madnasir; Okta Supriyaningsih
Journal of Islamic Finance and Economic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Islamic Finance and Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. SPDF Harmony

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64268/jifes.v1i1.21

Abstract

Background: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a significant role in the economies of developing countries, including those in the ASEAN region. Factors such as state fragility, trade openness, and labor force are believed to significantly influence FDI inflows. This research examines the relationship between these three factors and FDI inflows in 9 ASEAN countries from 2013 to 2022, with an Islamic economic perspective. Aims: This study aims to analyze the impact of state fragility, trade openness, and labor force on FDI inflows in 9 ASEAN countries from 2013 to 2022, and to provide insights into the Islamic economic perspective on foreign direct investment. Methods: This study employs a quantitative approach using panel data analysis. Secondary data is collected from the official World Bank website and the Fragile States Index. Data analysis is conducted using t-tests, F-tests, and R2 coefficient determination to test the relationships between the independent variables and FDI. Results: The results of this research show that state fragility has a negative but insignificant effect on FDI. Meanwhile, trade openness and the labor force have a positive and significant effect on FDI inflows in the ASEAN region. Conclusion: Trade openness and labor force play a key role in attracting FDI in ASEAN countries, while state fragility does not significantly affect foreign investment. From an Islamic economic perspective, FDI should not only be viewed as a way to increase individual wealth but also as a means to support inclusive economic growth and societal development.
Pengaruh Sistem Akuntansi Manajemen, Manajemen Risiko Keuangan dan Ketidakpastian Lingkungan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Awallinda; Ahmad Hazas syarif; Okta Supriyaningsih
JEBMAFA: Journal of Economics, Business, Management, Accounting, Finance, and Administration Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): JEBMAFA: Journal of Economics, Business, Management, Accounting, Finance, and A
Publisher : CV. Megantara Abdi Nusa

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Sistem Akuntansi Manajemen, Manajemen Risiko Keuangan, dan Ketidakpastian Lingkungan terhadap kinerja keuangan di Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah (BKAD) Bandar Lampung. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif kausal. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 116 pegawai yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan IBM SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Akuntansi Manajemen dan Manajemen Risiko Keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, sedangkan Ketidakpastian Lingkungan tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 48,8%. Temuawdn ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kinerja keuangan organisasi sektor publik lebih dipengaruhi oleh efektivitas penerapan sistem akuntansi manajemen dan manajemen risiko keuangan dibandingkan ketidakpastian lingkungan, sehingga penguatan kedua aspek tersebut diperlukan untuk mewujudkan pengelolaan keuangan daerah yang efektif, transparan, dan akuntabel.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hazas Syarif Alliena Fathi Amrullah Awallinda Madnasir