Peppy Nawangsasi
Universitas Hang Tuah

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The Relationship between High Heel Size Variation and Long Standing Duration on the Risk of Plantar Fasciitis Mochamad Fikri Alfredo Brian Rahma; Peppy Nawangsasi; Eka Poerwanto; Adi Suriyanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1320

Abstract

a Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common musculoskeletal complaints, especially in working women who often wear high heels and stand for long periods of time, such as Sales Promotion Girl (SPG). Biomechanical stress due to unnatural foot position when wearing high heels and standing static for long periods of time can increase the risk of plantar fasciitis. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the variation in the size of high heels and the length of standing duration on the risk of plantar fasciitis in female Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) workers. A cross-sectional study was conducted in one of the shopping centers in Surabaya in June 2025 - September 2025. A total of 66 Sales Promotion Girls were selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable is plantar fasciitis. Independent variables were variations in heel size, high heel, and length of standing. Data was collected using questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data was analyzed by the Spearman Correlation Test. The results showed that 68.6% of respondents used ≥5 cm heels and 57.1% stood >8 hours per day. Of all respondents, 51.4% experienced no pain, 32.9% mild pain, and 15.7% moderate pain. Spearman's correlation analysis found a moderately positive association between high heel shoe height and standing duration with the risk of plantar fasciitis (p<0.001). The variation in the size of high heels and long standing duration had a significant relationship with the risk of plantar fasciitis, with a positive relationship, namely the higher the heel and the longer the duration of standing, the higher the risk of SPG women experiencing plantar fasciitis.
Stres Akademik sebagai Faktor Risiko Dispepsia Fungsional pada Mahasiswa Preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah : Academic Stress as a Risk Factor for Functional Dyspepsia among Preclinical Medical Students at Hang Tuah University Naufal Waly Anas; M. Fathi Ilmawan; Peppy Nawangsasi; I Ketut Tirka Nandaka
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v8i1.696

Abstract

Medical education is widely recognized for its high academic demands, intensive schedules, and frequent examinations, all of which may contribute to academic stress among students. Unmanaged stress can affect the autonomic nervous system and increase gastric acid secretion through interactions within the brain–gut axis, manifesting as gastrointestinal disturbances, particularly functional dyspepsia. This study aimed to examine the relationship between academic stress and the occurrence of functional dyspepsia among preclinical medical students of the Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University, class of 2022. This study employed an descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, involving 72 students selected from the 2022 cohort population. Data were collected using PSS-10 to assess stress levels and R4-FDDQ to diagnose functional dyspepsia. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-square statistical test. The results demonstrated a statistically significant association between academic stress and functional dyspepsia, as indicated by the Chi-square test with a p-value of 0,014. This study concludes that there is a significant relationship between academic stress and the occurrence of functional dyspepsia among preclinical medical students of the Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University, class of 2022. Higher levels of academic stress are associated with an increased likelihood of developing functional dyspepsia.   ABSTRAK Pendidikan kedokteran dikenal memiliki tuntutan akademik yang tinggi, padatnya jadwal, dan ujian yang sering, yang berpotensi memicu stres akademik pada mahasiswa. Stres yang tidak tertangani dapat memengaruhi sistem saraf otonom dan meningkatkan sekresi asam lambung melalui interaksi brain-gut axis, yang bermanifestasi sebagai gangguan pencernaan, khususnya dispepsia fungsional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres akademik dan kejadian dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah angkatan 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 72 mahasiswa dari populasi angkatan 2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan PSS-10 untuk mengukur tingkat stres dan R4-FDDQ untuk diagnosis dispepsia fungsional. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara stres akademik dengan dispepsia fungsional dari hasil uji Chi-Square dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,014. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres akademik dan kejadian dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah angkatan 2022. Semakin tinggi tingkat stres akademik, semakin besar peluang terjadinya dispepsia fungsional.