Maria L Lino
Universitas Nusa Cendana

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THE DILEMMA OF STATE BUDGET POLICY: WHEN CENTRAL EFFICIENCY SACRIFICES VILLAGE FUNDS ( PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY IN RAINAWE VILLAGE, KOBALIMA DISTRICT, MALAKA REGENCY,EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE ) Dominikus Isak Petrus Berek; Hendrik Toda; Melkisedek N B C Neolaka; Maria L Lino
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

This study examines the dilemma of national budget policy affecting Village Funds in Malaka Regency, specifically in Rainawe Village, Kobalima District. Budget efficiency policies implemented by the central government through Presidential Instructions and related regulations have created tension between national fiscal interests and rural development needs. Using a phenomenological approach with in-depth interviews, observation, and budget document analysis, this study finds that: ( 1) village fiscal dependency reaches 99.2% of central transfers; ( 2) budget realization faces systemic barriers due to cuts and delayed transfers; ( 3) village officials experience alienation in top-down budgeting processes; and ( 4) village communities bear the direct impact of delayed development programs. This research concludes that efficiency policies that do not consider the context of remote villages will exacerbate development inequality between the center and regions.
THE INFLUENCE OF ACCOUNTABILITY IN VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT ON THE ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE COMMUNITY IN FAFOE VILLAGE, MALAKA DISTRICT Marisa S. B Seran; Hendrik Toda; Melkisedek N B C Neolaka; Maria L Lino
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of accountability in Village Fund management on the economy of the community in Fafoe Village. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The study population was the entire community of Fafoe Village, totaling 2,664 people, with a sample of 348 respondents determined using the Slovin formula and purposive sampling technique . Data collection techniques were carried out through a questionnaire with a Likert scale of 1-5 which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used simple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS. The results showed that the accountability in Village Fund management was in the moderate category (average 2.42) and the community's economy was in the moderate category (average 2.28). The results of the hypothesis test show that accountability in managing Village Funds has a positive and significant effect on the community's economy (t count 5.104</ t table 1.967 significance 0.000 <0.05. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.800 indicates that accountability in managing Village Funds is able to explain 80% of the variation in the community's economy, while the remaining 20% is explained by other variables outside the study. This study concludes that increasing accountability in managing Village Funds will be followed by an increase in the economy of the Fafoe Village community.
AMBIDEXTERITY OF PUBLIC SECTOR LEADERSHIP: SYNTHESIS OF TRANSACTIONAL AND TRANSFORMATIONAL MODELS TOWARDS ADAPTIVE BUREAUCRACY IN THE VUCA ERA (CASE STUDY OF THE SIKKA REGENCY GOVERNMENT) Adrianus F Parera; Hendrik Toda; Melkisedek N B C Neolaka; Maria L Lino
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

The dynamics of the VUCA ( Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous ) era characterized by regulatory uncertainty, regional fiscal limitations, and service disruptions demand responsive governance. This study aims to analyze the application of adaptive leadership through a synthesis of transactional and transformational models in the Sikka Regency Government by integrating aspects of local work culture. The research method used is a mixed methods quantitative descriptive method strengthened by a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with key informants. The results of data collection indicate significant differences in perception: the Regional Secretary group assesses the transactional (4.2), transformational (4.6), and adaptive (4.7) leadership dimensions as High, while the Head of Regional Apparatus assesses transactional leadership as Medium (3.8). This empirical contrast is rooted in the strong paternalistic culture of the bureaucracy and the bias in implementing the Kula Babong tradition . This article formulates the reconstruction of Ambidextrous Public Leadership , where adaptive leaders in Sikka Regency are required to synthesize formal administrative compliance (transactional) with deliberative work culture transformation (transformational) so that organizational agility can be optimally accelerated. [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ]
THE INFLUENCE OF SYSTEM QUALITY AND INFORMATION QUALITY ON STUDENT SATISFACTION IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT USING THE EMIS APPLICATION AT THE STATE POLYTECHNIC OF KUPANG Hamzah Nazarudin; Hendrik Toda; Melkisedek N B C Neolaka; Maria L Lino
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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This study aims to determine the effect of system quality and information quality on student satisfaction in using the Educational Management Information System (EMIS) application at Kupang State Polytechnic. This study was motivated by various obstacles in using the EMIS application, such as slow system access, disruptions during course registration (KRS), and inconsistencies and delays in updating academic information that affect the level of student satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative approach using a survey method. The sampling technique uses probability sampling with a random sampling method. The sample consisted of 175 respondents who were students of the Business Administration Department of Kupang State Polytechnic. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that system quality has a positive effect on student satisfaction, with a t-value of 3.207 and a significance level of 0.002 <0.05. Information quality also has a positive effect on student satisfaction, with a t-value of 7.328 and a significance level of 0.000 <0.05. Simultaneously, system quality and information quality have a positive effect on student satisfaction, with an F value of 7.883 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.505 indicates that 50.5% of student satisfaction can be explained by system quality and information quality, while the remaining percentage is influenced by other variables outside this study. This study concludes that system quality and information quality are important factors in increasing student satisfaction with the use of the EMIS application. Therefore, system administrators are expected to improve system stability, access speed, data security, and the quality of academic information in real time to support effective and efficient digital-based academic services.
COLLABORATIVE ADAPTIVE SERVICE GOVERNANCE : THEORY INTEGRATED SERVICE GOVERNANCE PUBLIC Kristanto Setyo Utomo; Hendrik Toda; Melkisedek N B C Neolaka; Maria L Lino
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

The development of increasingly complex and dynamic public problems, marked by limited institutional capacity, demands a governance approach that can explain how public services can remain effective under various conditions. However , the literature about collaborative governance , adaptive governance , institutional capacity , and public service governance Still develop in a way separated so that Not yet available framework theoretical integration​ fourth perspective said . Research This aim develop Collaborative Adaptive Service Governance (CASG) as theory level medium For explain governance mechanisms​ service effective public research​​ use approach Theory Building Systematic Literature Review (TBSLR) of 56 articles indexed by Scopus for the period 2008–2026. Analysis done through stages open coding , axial coding , selective coding , conceptual integration , and theory synthesis . Research result identify four construct main , namely collaborative dynamics , adaptive capability , institutional capacity , and service outcomes , which form mutually beneficial governance mechanisms​ depends . Findings show that effectiveness service public is results interaction dynamic between collaboration , capacity adaptive , and capacity strengthened institutions​ through mechanism bait recursive governance mechanism . Research This conclude that CASG provides framework theoretical bridging integration​ various tradition literature governance as well as expand understanding about connection dynamic between governance and service​ public .