Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Journal of Tecnologia Quantica Journal of Loomingulisus ja Innovatsioon
Samira Al-Khalil
Al-Nahrain University
Religion Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Other

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The Role of Transformational Leadership in Encouraging Innovation in Indonesian Startup Companies Maha Abdul- Rahman; Hasan Al-Rubaie; Samira Al-Khalil
Journal of Loomingulisus ja Innovatsioon Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/innovatsioon.v1i6.1715

Abstract

In recent years, Indonesia’s startup ecosystem has experienced rapid growth, driven by technological advancements and increased entrepreneurial activity. However, despite the growing number of startups, many face challenges in fostering innovation, which is crucial for their success and sustainability. One of the key factors influencing innovation in organizations is leadership. Transformational leadership, which inspires and motivates employees to exceed their expectations and embrace change, has been identified as a potential driver of innovation. This research aims to examine the role of transformational leadership in encouraging innovation within Indonesian startup companies. The study explores how transformational leadership behaviors influence employees’ creativity, motivation, and overall organizational innovation. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining qualitative interviews with startup founders and employees, and quantitative surveys measuring leadership styles and innovation outcomes. Data was collected from 15 Indonesian startups across various industries, and analyzed using thematic analysis and regression techniques. The findings reveal that transformational leadership significantly contributes to fostering a culture of innovation within startups. Leaders who demonstrate vision, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration were found to enhance employee creativity and innovation. The study concludes that transformational leadership is crucial for promoting innovation in Indonesian startups. It highlights the need for leaders to cultivate a supportive, inspiring environment to drive continuous innovation.  
Casimir Force Fluctuation and Torque Tuning in Topological Insulator-Based Micro-Electromechanical Systems Murtadha Ibrahim; Samira Al-Khalil; Khalid Al-Shaibani
Journal of Tecnologia Quantica Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/quantica.v3i3.4314

Abstract

Casimir interactions increasingly influence the stability of micro-electromechanical systems as device separations approach the nanoscale, yet their force fluctuations and rotational effects remain insufficiently integrated into topological-insulator device design. This study aimed to quantify Casimir force fluctuations, evaluate tunable Casimir torque, and identify mechanically stable operating regimes for topological-insulator-based micro-electromechanical systems. A theoretical-computational framework combined finite-temperature Lifshitz theory, scattering-matrix calculations, fluctuation–dissipation analysis, coupled translational–torsional mechanics, and Monte Carlo uncertainty propagation across 10,000 parameter configurations. Results showed that accepted topological-insulator configurations generated a median torque of 3.84 pN·µm and median torque modulation of 36.8%, while maintaining a lower median normal force than gold-coated references. Stable equilibria occurred in 84.8% of configurations. Separations of 100–250 nm and film thicknesses of 20–60 nm provided the most favorable compromise between torque enhancement and pull-in resistance. Magnetic surface gap and anisotropy increased torque tunability, whereas narrow gaps and elevated temperatures amplified force fluctuations and instability risk. The findings demonstrate that topological surface responses can support controllable, contactless rotational behavior when electromagnetic tunability is evaluated alongside mechanical stability. Stable fluctuation-adjusted torque, rather than maximum nominal torque, should guide the design of future quantum-enabled micro-electromechanical resonators, angular sensors, and low-power actuators under realistic material and geometric uncertainties.
Co-Authors Hasan Al-Rubaie Khalid Al-Shaibani Maha Abdul- Rahman Murtadha Ibrahim