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All Journal International Journal of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi (MAR-Ekonomi)
Irawati Irawati
PPS UMI Makassar, Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Library & Information Science Other

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Qualitative Analysis of Determinants of MSME Financial Performance through the NVivo Approach: A Study of Business Actors in Indonesia Muhammad Resky; Irawati Irawati; Abdul Rahman Mus; Hajering Hajering
MAR-Ekonomi: Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi (MAR-Ekonomi), 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of the financial performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia through a qualitative approach based on NVivo software. This study used in-depth interviews with MSMEs from various business sectors, which were then analyzed through coding, categorization, and theme development using NVivo. The results indicate that MSME financial performance is influenced by several key factors: financial literacy, access to financing sources, utilization of digital technology, managerial skills, and cash flow management strategies. The analysis also reveals the interrelationships between factors that shape adaptive financial decision-making patterns in the face of market dynamics. Data visualization through features such as word frequency, cluster analysis, and relationship models between themes provides a more comprehensive understanding of the complexity of MSME financial management. This study provides theoretical contributions to the development of qualitative-based financial management studies and practical implications for business actors and policymakers in designing strategies to sustainably improve MSME financial performance. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the financial performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia through a qualitative approach based on NVivo software. This study used in-depth interviews with MSMEs from various business sectors, which were then analyzed through coding, categorization, and theme development using NVivo. The results indicate that MSME financial performance is influenced by several key factors: financial literacy, access to financing sources, utilization of digital technology, managerial skills, and cash flow management strategies. The analysis also reveals the interrelationships between factors that shape adaptive financial decision-making patterns in the face of market dynamics. Data visualization through features such as word frequency, cluster analysis, and relationship models between themes provides a more comprehensive understanding of the complexity of MSME financial management. This study provides theoretical contributions to the development of qualitative-based financial management studies and practical implications for business actors and policymakers in designing strategies to sustainably improve MSME financial performance.
Financial Governance and Management Strategies in Startup Ecosystems: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends and Collaboration Networks Ratna Dewi; Asriani Asriani; Yulinda L Ismail; Irawati Irawati; Firman Firman; Muh. Rezky
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v6i1.979

Abstract

This study explores the intellectual development of research on financial governance and management strategies within startup ecosystems through a bibliometric analysis of Scopus-indexed publications from 2019 to 2025. Using VOSviewer, this study maps citation networks, co-authorship collaborations, keyword co-occurrence, and thematic evolution to identify dominant research patterns and emerging financial topics. The results reveal a significant growth in scholarly attention to financial management issues, including funding strategies, financial sustainability, governance mechanisms, and resource allocation in startup ecosystems. Network visualization identifies three major research clusters focusing on financial governance frameworks, strategic financial management and investment decisions, and sustainability-oriented financial practices. Overlay visualization indicates a temporal shift from early studies emphasizing startup financing and growth models (2019 - 2021) toward more recent themes such as financial resilience, sustainable finance, and digitally enabled financial management (2022-2025). Density visualization further highlights the concentration of influential contributions from developed economies, alongside increasing research participation from emerging and developing regions. Overall, this study offers a comprehensive mapping of the financial knowledge structure within startup ecosystem research and provides valuable theoretical insights and managerial implications for scholars, policymakers, and practitioners.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Mus Asriani Asriani Firman Firman Hajering Hajering Muh. Rezky Muhammad Resky Ratna Dewi Yulinda L Ismail