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The Legal Force of Auction Minutes from the Office of State Assets and Auction Service: A Case Study at KPKNL Tebing Tinggi Pardo Sitanggang; Ahmad ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Law and Policy Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Law and Policy Studies
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/ijlp.v4i2.15957

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal force of the Auction Minutes (Berita Acara Lelang - BAL) issued by the Office of State Assets and Auction Services (KPKNL), using a case study on Auction Deed No. 245/05/2022 KPKNL Pematang Siantar. It employs a normative legal research method with both case and statutory approaches, combining the analysis of the auction document as primary data with the legal norms of auction law under the Vendu Reglement, Civil Code (KUHPerdata), and Minister of Finance Regulations as secondary data. The findings show that BAL serves as an authentic deed possessing full evidentiary strength, thereby providing legal protection and certainty for auction winners in acquiring ownership rights over auctioned objects. The study also found several factors that can hinder enforcement of collateral auctions, such as legal objections, procedural defects, administrative land issues, physical control by the executed party, and inconsistencies in legal documentation. Overall, the research concludes that the effectiveness of BAL as an instrument of legal certainty depends heavily on procedural compliance and post-auction administrative and dispute resolution processes. Consequently, BAL plays a crucial role in legitimizing the transfer of rights through the state auction mechanism.
Analysis of the Impact of Fintech Innovation, Digital Trust, and Consumer Education on the Financial Performance of MSMEs in Tangerang City Dwi Saleha; Ahmad Ahmad; Solihin Solihin; Dwiati Marsiwi; Eko Sudarmanto; Surya Ramadhan Noor
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2589

Abstract

The rapid development of financial technology (fintech) has transformed the way Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) manage their financial activities, particularly in urban areas such as Tangerang City. This study aims to examine the impact of fintech innovation, digital trust, and consumer education on the financial performance of MSMEs. A quantitative research approach was employed using primary data collected from 150 MSME owners and managers in Tangerang City through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 3. The results reveal that fintech innovation has a positive and significant effect on MSME financial performance. Digital trust also shows a significant and positive influence and emerges as the strongest determinant of financial performance. In addition, consumer education significantly contributes to improved financial performance by enhancing financial literacy and the effective use of digital financial services. Collectively, these findings indicate that MSME financial performance in the digital era is driven by an integrated framework combining technological innovation, trust in digital systems, and human capital development. The study provides practical insights for policymakers, fintech providers, and MSME stakeholders in developing inclusive and sustainable digital financial ecosystems.
Analysis of the Impact of Fintech Innovation, Digital Trust, and Consumer Education on the Financial Performance of MSMEs in Tangerang City Dwi Saleha; Ahmad Ahmad; Solihin Solihin; Dwiati Marsiwi; Eko Sudarmanto; Surya Ramadhan Noor
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2589

Abstract

The rapid development of financial technology (fintech) has transformed the way Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) manage their financial activities, particularly in urban areas such as Tangerang City. This study aims to examine the impact of fintech innovation, digital trust, and consumer education on the financial performance of MSMEs. A quantitative research approach was employed using primary data collected from 150 MSME owners and managers in Tangerang City through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 3. The results reveal that fintech innovation has a positive and significant effect on MSME financial performance. Digital trust also shows a significant and positive influence and emerges as the strongest determinant of financial performance. In addition, consumer education significantly contributes to improved financial performance by enhancing financial literacy and the effective use of digital financial services. Collectively, these findings indicate that MSME financial performance in the digital era is driven by an integrated framework combining technological innovation, trust in digital systems, and human capital development. The study provides practical insights for policymakers, fintech providers, and MSME stakeholders in developing inclusive and sustainable digital financial ecosystems.