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Ribur Sinaga
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada, Medan
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Scoping Review: Determinants of Stunting in Children Under Five Astaria Br Ginting; Ridesman Ridesman; Ribur Sinaga; Rolasnih Lista Simbolon; Mesrida Simarmata; Luwes Rizky Andriani; Lilis Suryani Simatupang
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.167

Abstract

Background: Stunting in children under-five years old is a chronic nutritional problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake, maternal health, poor sanitation, and low socioeconomic conditions that have long-term impacts on children's growth and development. This study aimed to identify predictive factors for the incidence of stunting among children under five years old in Indonesia, drawing on prior studies.Methods: This study used a scoping review approach. The PICO framework was used to search for articles and formulate research questions. The literature search was conducted using Google Scholar and the DOAJ. Data extraction for the seven eligible articles was conducted by seven individuals. Examining the article's abstract, research design, measurement techniques, data analysis, and title was the first step in the extraction phase. A tabular synthesis matrix was then constructed from the data summary to facilitate the analysis. Finally, we compared and contrasted each publication's methodology, study results, and empirical evidence from theoretical and conceptual perspectives. Of the seven articles considered for inclusion, seven reviewers extracted data.Results: The results show that exclusive breastfeeding, drinking water quality, waste disposal, the availability of healthy toilet facilities, stunting, age, male gender, history of measles, family size, sanitation, father's occupation, provision of supplementary food, complementary feeding, maternal knowledge, and family support are significant determinants of the incidence of stunting.Conclusion: One of the dominant factors influencing stunting in toddlers is exclusive breastfeeding.
The Effect Of Prenatal Exercise On Sleep Quality In Pregnant Women During The Third Trimester Marliani Marliani; Novita Sari Hasibuan; Siti Nurmawan; Feni Handayani; Ribur Sinaga; Siti Nurfadila
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.169

Abstract

Background: Prenatal exercise is believed to enhance third-trimester sleep quality in expectant mothers, promoting physical well-being and preparing them for childbirth. This study aimed to analyze the effect of prenatal exercise on sleep quality in pregnant women during the third trimester.Methods: This study is quantitative and quasi-experimental, employing a non-randomized one-group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted at the Marista Sinaga Midwife Practice, Simpang Talas, Siak Regency, Riau Province, in 2024. The research was conducted in June 2024. The subjects of this research were all third-trimester pregnant women who presented for treatment at the Marista Sinaga Midwife Practice; a total of 30 participants were recruited through purposive sampling. The intervention in this study was prenatal exercise. Pre-and posttests assessing sleep quality were administered before and after the prenatal exercise. Sleep quality was measured using a questionnaire. The data analysis stage began with calculating the frequency distribution of respondent characteristics and the mean sleep quality score. Data analysis used a paired t-test because the data were normally distributed.Results: The average sleep quality score before the intervention was 3.93; after the intervention, through prenatal exercise, it increased to 8.50. Prenatal exercise significantly affected sleep quality in pregnant women in the third trimester (p = <0.001)Conclusion: Prenatal exercise significantly affects sleep quality in pregnant women in the third trimester
Co-Authors Astaria Br Ginting Feni Handayani Lilis Suryani Simatupang Luwes Rizky Andriani Marliani Marliani Mesrida Simarmata Novita Sari Hasibuan Ridesman Ridesman Rolasnih Lista Simbolon Siti Nurfadila Siti Nurmawan